Primary temporal bone squamous cell carcinoma: Comparing the prognostic value of the American Joint Committee on Cancer TNM classification (8th edition) with the revised Pittsburgh staging system.


Journal

Head & neck
ISSN: 1097-0347
Titre abrégé: Head Neck
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8902541

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2022
Historique:
revised: 17 12 2021
received: 18 06 2021
accepted: 10 01 2022
pubmed: 20 1 2022
medline: 1 4 2022
entrez: 19 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Retrospectively considering a temporal bone squamous cell carcinomas (TBSCCs) series, our aim was to compare the predictive power of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system (8th edition) with the revised Pittsburgh staging system (rPSS) in terms of disease-free survival (DFS), disease-specific survival (DSS), and overall survival (OS). Forty-three TBSCCs consecutively treated surgically were reviewed. The prognostic performance of AJCC and rPSS was compared. The areas under the curves for the prediction of DFS, DSS, and OS did not differ significantly between both staging systems (p = 0.518, p = 0.940, and p = 0.910, respectively). Harrel's C-indexes for respectively the AJCC and rPSS were 0.76 and 0.70 for DFS, 0.73 and 0.76 for DSS, 0.66 and 0.63 for OS. Comparable prognostic accuracy was observed between AJCC and rPSS. Levels of prognostic performance were only acceptable for both systems, according to Hosmer-Lemeshow scale. Further efforts are needed to define new TBSCC staging modalities with higher prognostic reliability.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Retrospectively considering a temporal bone squamous cell carcinomas (TBSCCs) series, our aim was to compare the predictive power of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system (8th edition) with the revised Pittsburgh staging system (rPSS) in terms of disease-free survival (DFS), disease-specific survival (DSS), and overall survival (OS).
METHODS
Forty-three TBSCCs consecutively treated surgically were reviewed. The prognostic performance of AJCC and rPSS was compared.
RESULTS
The areas under the curves for the prediction of DFS, DSS, and OS did not differ significantly between both staging systems (p = 0.518, p = 0.940, and p = 0.910, respectively). Harrel's C-indexes for respectively the AJCC and rPSS were 0.76 and 0.70 for DFS, 0.73 and 0.76 for DSS, 0.66 and 0.63 for OS.
CONCLUSION
Comparable prognostic accuracy was observed between AJCC and rPSS. Levels of prognostic performance were only acceptable for both systems, according to Hosmer-Lemeshow scale. Further efforts are needed to define new TBSCC staging modalities with higher prognostic reliability.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35044004
doi: 10.1002/hed.26980
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

889-896

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Elisabetta Zanoletti (E)

Section of Otolaryngology, Department of Neuroscience DNS, Padova University, Padova, Italy.

Leonardo Franz (L)

Section of Otolaryngology, Department of Neuroscience DNS, Padova University, Padova, Italy.
Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Niccolò Favaretto (N)

Section of Otolaryngology, Department of Neuroscience DNS, Padova University, Padova, Italy.

Diego Cazzador (D)

Section of Otolaryngology, Department of Neuroscience DNS, Padova University, Padova, Italy.
Section of Human Anatomy, Department of Neuroscience DNS, Padova University, Padova, Italy.

Sebastiano Franchella (S)

Section of Otolaryngology, Department of Neuroscience DNS, Padova University, Padova, Italy.
Department of Women's and Children's Health, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Leonardo Calvanese (L)

Section of Otolaryngology, Department of Neuroscience DNS, Padova University, Padova, Italy.

Piero Nicolai (P)

Section of Otolaryngology, Department of Neuroscience DNS, Padova University, Padova, Italy.

Antonio Mazzoni (A)

Section of Otolaryngology, Department of Neuroscience DNS, Padova University, Padova, Italy.

Gino Marioni (G)

Section of Otolaryngology, Department of Neuroscience DNS, Padova University, Padova, Italy.

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