[Long-Term Response of Nivolumab for Recurrent Lymph Nodes after Surgery for Gastric Cancer-A Case Report].


Journal

Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy
ISSN: 0385-0684
Titre abrégé: Gan To Kagaku Ryoho
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 7810034

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2021
Historique:
entrez: 19 1 2022
pubmed: 20 1 2022
medline: 22 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The patient was a 78-year-old man who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, revealing a sub-circumferential type 2 tumor in the lower body of the stomach. Histopathology revealed poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. Computed tomography(CT)showed lymph node and liver metastasis(S6, S8), which corresponded to clinical Stage Ⅳ(cT4bcN2cM1 [HEP]). Five courses of XP therapy were administered for Stage Ⅳ disease. The sizes of the primary lesion and metastatic liver tumors were reduced, and a partial response was achieved. Distal gastrectomy and partial hepatectomy were performed. The resected specimen was diagnosed as ypT4b(transverse colon mesenteric), ypN0, ypM1(HEP). Thus, the final Stage was Ⅳ. During adjuvant chemotherapy with S-1, the para-aortic, left common iliac, and external peri-iliac lymph node metastases were detected by CT imaging 6 months after the operation. This prompted XP therapy resumption. The lymph node metastases worsened despite 2 additional XP courses. Progressive disease prompted the change in regimen to PTX plus RAM. After 7 courses, swollen lymph nodes were observed and CPT-11 was initiated. Since the disease continued to progress, nivolumab therapy was administered. The para-aortic, left common iliac, and external peri-iliac lymph nodes shrank after nivolumab initiation. The patient has responded well to nivolumab for more than 3 years without immunological adverse events.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35045431

Substances chimiques

Nivolumab 31YO63LBSN

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

jpn

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1868-1870

Auteurs

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Classifications MeSH