Pre-clinical activity of the oral DNA-PK inhibitor, peposertib (M3814), combined with radiation in xenograft models of cervical cancer.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 01 2022
Historique:
received: 14 10 2021
accepted: 22 12 2021
entrez: 20 1 2022
pubmed: 21 1 2022
medline: 3 3 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) plays a crucial role in repair of DNA double-strand breaks by facilitating non-homologous end-joining. Inhibitors of DNA-PK have the potential to block DNA repair and enhance DNA-damaging agents. Peposertib (M3814) is a DNA-PK inhibitor that has shown preclinical activity in combination with DNA-damaging agents, including ionizing radiation (IR) and topoisomerase II inhibitors. Here we evaluated the activity of peposertib (M3814) in combination with radiation in a mouse xenograft model of HPV-associated cervical cancer. Athymic nude female mice with established tumors derived from HeLa cells injected into the flank were treated with vehicle alone (n = 3), IR alone (n = 4), and peposertib (M38814) in combination with IR (M3814 + IR; n = 4). While IR alone was associated with a trend towards decreased tumor volume compared with untreated, only the M3814 + IR treatment arm was associated with consistent and significant reduction in tumor burden, which correlated with higher levels of γ-H2AX in tumor cells, a marker of double-strand DNA breaks. Our data support further clinical evaluation of the combination of peposertib (M38814) and IR in cervical cancer.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35046420
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-04618-5
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-04618-5
pmc: PMC8770623
doi:

Substances chimiques

Pyridazines 0
Quinazolines 0
DNA-Activated Protein Kinase EC 2.7.11.1
peposertib GN429E725A

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

974

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA008748
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Sushmita B Gordhandas (SB)

Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Beryl Manning-Geist (B)

Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Christina Henson (C)

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

Gopa Iyer (G)

Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.

Ginger J Gardner (GJ)

Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.

Yukio Sonoda (Y)

Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.

Kathleen N Moore (KN)

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

Carol Aghajanian (C)

Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.

M Herman Chui (MH)

Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Rachel N Grisham (RN)

Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. grishamr@mskcc.org.
Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA. grishamr@mskcc.org.

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Classifications MeSH