Multicentre translational Trial of Remote Ischaemic Conditioning in Acute Ischaemic Stroke (TRICS): protocol of multicentre, parallel group, randomised, preclinical trial in female and male rat and mouse from the Italian Stroke Organization (ISO) Basic Science network.


Journal

BMJ open science
ISSN: 2398-8703
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101778290

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 22 02 2020
revised: 15 09 2020
accepted: 06 10 2020
entrez: 20 1 2022
pubmed: 24 11 2020
medline: 24 11 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Multicentre preclinical randomised controlled trials (pRCT) are emerging as a necessary step to confirm efficacy and improve translation into the clinic. The aim of this project is to perform two multicentre pRCTs (one in rats and one in mice) to investigate the efficacy of remote ischaemic conditioning (RIC) in an experimental model of severe ischaemic stroke. Seven research laboratories within the Italian Stroke Organization (ISO) Basic Science network will participate in the study. Transient endovascular occlusion of the proximal right middle cerebral artery will be performed in two species (rats and mice) and in both sexes. Animals will be randomised to receive RIC by transient surgical occlusion of the right femoral artery, or sham surgery, after reperfusion. Blinded outcome assessment will be performed for dichotomised functional neuroscore (primary endpoint) and infarct volume (secondary endpoint) at 48 hours. A sample size of 80 animals per species will yield 82% power to detect a significant difference of 30% in the primary outcome in both pRCTs. Analyses will be performed in a blind status and according to an intention-to-treat paradigm. The results of this study will provide robust, translationally oriented, high-quality evidence on the efficacy of RIC in multiple species of rodents with large ischaemic stroke. This is approved by the Animal Welfare Regulatory Body of the University of Milano Bicocca, under project license from the Italian Ministry of Health. Trial results will be subject to publication according to the definition of the outcome presented in this protocol. PCTE0000177.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35047692
doi: 10.1136/bmjos-2020-100063
pii: bmjos-2020-100063
pmc: PMC8647600
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e100063

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Mauro Tettamanti (M)

Department of Neuroscience Research, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri Sede di Milano, Milano, Lombardia, Italy.

Simone Beretta (S)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.

Giuseppe Pignataro (G)

Department of Pharmacology, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Campania, Italy.

Stefano Fumagalli (S)

Department of Neuroscience Research, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri Sede di Milano, Milano, Lombardia, Italy.

Carlo Perego (C)

Department of Neuroscience Research, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri Sede di Milano, Milano, Lombardia, Italy.

Luigi Sironi (L)

Department of Pharmacology, University of Milan, Milano, Lombardia, Italy.

Felicita Pedata (F)

Department of Pharmacology, University of Florence, Firenze, Toscana, Italy.

Diana Amantea (D)

Department of Pharmacology, Università della Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende, Calabria, Italy.

Marco Bacigaluppi (M)

Department of Neurology, San Raffaele Hospital, Milano, Lombardia, Italy.

Antonio Vinciguerra (A)

Department of Pharmacology, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Campania, Italy.

Alessia Valente (A)

Department of Neuroscience Research, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri Sede di Milano, Milano, Lombardia, Italy.

Susanna Diamanti (S)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.

Jacopo Mariani (J)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.

Martina Viganò (M)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.

Francesco Santangelo (F)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.

Chiara Paola Zoia (CP)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.

Virginia Rogriguez-Menendez (V)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.

Laura Castiglioni (L)

Department of Pharmacology, University of Milan, Milano, Lombardia, Italy.

Joanna Rzemieniec (J)

Department of Pharmacology, University of Milan, Milano, Lombardia, Italy.

Ilaria Dettori (I)

Department of Pharmacology, University of Florence, Firenze, Toscana, Italy.

Irene Bulli (I)

Department of Pharmacology, University of Florence, Firenze, Toscana, Italy.

Elisabetta Coppi (E)

Department of Pharmacology, University of Florence, Firenze, Toscana, Italy.

Giorgia Serena Gullotta (GS)

Department of Neurology, San Raffaele Hospital, Milano, Lombardia, Italy.

Giacinto Bagetta (G)

Department of Pharmacology, Università della Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende, Calabria, Italy.

Gianvito Martino (G)

Department of Neurology, San Raffaele Hospital, Milano, Lombardia, Italy.

Carlo Ferrarese (C)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.

Maria Grazia De Simoni (MG)

Department of Neuroscience Research, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri Sede di Milano, Milano, Lombardia, Italy.

Classifications MeSH