RNA-seq in DMD urinary stem cells recognized muscle-related transcription signatures and addressed the identification of atypical mutations by whole-genome sequencing.


Journal

HGG advances
ISSN: 2666-2477
Titre abrégé: HGG Adv
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101772885

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Jan 2022
Historique:
received: 12 02 2021
accepted: 18 08 2021
entrez: 20 1 2022
pubmed: 21 1 2022
medline: 21 1 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Urinary stem cells (USCs) are a non-invasive, simple, and affordable cell source to study human diseases. Here we show that USCs are a versatile tool for studying Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), since they are able to address RNA signatures and atypical mutation identification. Gene expression profiling of DMD individuals' USCs revealed a profound deregulation of inflammation, muscle development, and metabolic pathways that mirrors the known transcriptional landscape of DMD muscle and worsens following USCs' myogenic transformation. This pathogenic transcription signature was reverted by an exon-skipping corrective approach, suggesting the utility of USCs in monitoring DMD antisense therapy. The full DMD transcript profile performed in USCs from three undiagnosed DMD individuals addressed three splicing abnormalities, which were decrypted and confirmed as pathogenic variations by whole-genome sequencing (WGS). This combined genomic approach allowed the identification of three atypical and complex

Identifiants

pubmed: 35047845
doi: 10.1016/j.xhgg.2021.100054
pii: S2666-2477(21)00035-X
pmc: PMC8756543
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100054

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

A.F. is the Principal Investigator of Sarepta Therapeutics Essence and MIS51ON clinical trial for DMD. A.F. is PI of ongoing grants on DMD diagnosis funded by PTC Therapeutics and Sarepta Therapeutics. All other authors declare no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Maria S Falzarano (MS)

Department of Medical Sciences, Unit of Medical Genetics, University of Ferrara, Ferrara 44121, Italy.

Andrea Grilli (A)

Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena 41121, Italy.

Silvia Zia (S)

Stem Sel s.r.l., Bologna 40127, Italy.

Mingyan Fang (M)

BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518083, China.

Rachele Rossi (R)

Department of Medical Sciences, Unit of Medical Genetics, University of Ferrara, Ferrara 44121, Italy.

Francesca Gualandi (F)

Department of Medical Sciences, Unit of Medical Genetics, University of Ferrara, Ferrara 44121, Italy.

Paola Rimessi (P)

Department of Medical Sciences, Unit of Medical Genetics, University of Ferrara, Ferrara 44121, Italy.

Reem El Dani (R)

Department of Medical Sciences, Unit of Medical Genetics, University of Ferrara, Ferrara 44121, Italy.

Marina Fabris (M)

Department of Medical Sciences, Unit of Medical Genetics, University of Ferrara, Ferrara 44121, Italy.

Zhiyuan Lu (Z)

BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518083, China.

Wenyan Li (W)

BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518083, China.

Tiziana Mongini (T)

Policlinico Le Molinette, Torino 10126, Italy.

Federica Ricci (F)

Policlinico Le Molinette, Torino 10126, Italy.

Elena Pegoraro (E)

ERN Neuromuscular Center, Department of Neurosciences, Unit of Neurology, University of Padua, Padua 35122, Italy.

Luca Bello (L)

ERN Neuromuscular Center, Department of Neurosciences, Unit of Neurology, University of Padua, Padua 35122, Italy.

Andrea Barp (A)

The NEMO Clinical Center, Neurorehabilitation Unit, University of Milan, Milan 20162, Italy.

Valeria A Sansone (VA)

The NEMO Clinical Center, Neurorehabilitation Unit, University of Milan, Milan 20162, Italy.

Madhuri Hegde (M)

PerkinElmer Genomics, 3950 Shackleford Rd., Ste. 195, Duluth, GA 30096, USA.

Barbara Roda (B)

Stem Sel s.r.l., Bologna 40127, Italy.
Department of Chemistry "G. Ciamician," University of Bologna, Bologna 40126, Italy.

Pierluigi Reschiglian (P)

Stem Sel s.r.l., Bologna 40127, Italy.
Department of Chemistry "G. Ciamician," University of Bologna, Bologna 40126, Italy.

Silvio Bicciato (S)

Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena 41121, Italy.

Rita Selvatici (R)

Department of Medical Sciences, Unit of Medical Genetics, University of Ferrara, Ferrara 44121, Italy.

Alessandra Ferlini (A)

Department of Medical Sciences, Unit of Medical Genetics, University of Ferrara, Ferrara 44121, Italy.

Classifications MeSH