"Dear hair loss"-illness perceptions of female patients with chemotherapy-induced alopecia.

Chemotherapy-induced alopecia Common Sense Model Coping Illness perceptions Psychological impact Quality of life

Journal

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
ISSN: 1433-7339
Titre abrégé: Support Care Cancer
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9302957

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2022
Historique:
received: 05 08 2021
accepted: 07 12 2021
pubmed: 21 1 2022
medline: 26 3 2022
entrez: 20 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Chemotherapy-induced alopecia (CIA) is one of the most common and distressing side effects of chemotherapy treatment. This study aims to assess the illness perceptions of female patients dealing with CIA, and their associations with demographic and clinical characteristics, coping strategies, and quality of life. The secondary aim was to compare the illness perceptions of patients with CIA with other samples, to help elucidate the specific perceptions of patients with CIA. Forty female patients at risk of severe hair loss due to chemotherapy treatment were included at the oncological daycare unit of a teaching hospital in the Netherlands. Patients were asked to complete the Brief-Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ) and the Hair Quality of Life (Hair-QoL) questionnaire. Illness perceptions indicated that although patients understood their hair loss, they lacked being able to make sense of managing it, negatively impacting patients' lives. Psychological quality of life was significantly correlated with the B-IPQ domains: consequences, degree of concern, and emotional response. Social quality of life was significantly correlated with psychological quality of life. Patients with CIA felt significantly less able to manage their hair loss, compared to patients with breast cancer and psoriatic arthritis. As patients' beliefs of being able to manage their hair loss are important for adopting and maintaining adequate coping behaviors, additional effort of health care providers in fostering patients' sense of control is indicated, focusing on patients' strengths during and after chemotherapy treatment. In the context of developing interventions for patients with CIA, consequences, concern, and emotional response are the major dimensions that should be taken in account to help patients deal with hair loss.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35048177
doi: 10.1007/s00520-021-06748-y
pii: 10.1007/s00520-021-06748-y
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antineoplastic Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3955-3963

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Anne Versluis (A)

Department of Research and Development, Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation (IKNL), Godebaldkwartier 419, 3511 DT, Utrecht, The Netherlands. Anneversluis1@hotmail.com.

Kirsten van Alphen (K)

Department of Research and Development, Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation (IKNL), Godebaldkwartier 419, 3511 DT, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Wouter Dercksen (W)

Department of Medical Oncology, Máxima Medical Centre, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.

Henk de Haas (H)

Department of Medical Oncology, Máxima Medical Centre, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.

Corina van den Hurk (C)

Department of Research and Development, Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation (IKNL), Godebaldkwartier 419, 3511 DT, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Ad A Kaptein (AA)

Department of Medical Psychology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.

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