Study of the neurochemical alterations produced by acute and subchronic Pb-exposure in Meriones shawi: Immunohistochemical study of Reissner's fiber secretion by the subcommissural organ after curcumin-III treatment.


Journal

Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS)
ISSN: 1878-3252
Titre abrégé: J Trace Elem Med Biol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9508274

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2022
Historique:
received: 14 06 2021
revised: 13 12 2021
accepted: 14 01 2022
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 24 1 2022
entrez: 23 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Lead neurotoxicity is associated with numerous alterations including behavioral and neurochemical disruptions. This study evaluates the possible neurochemical disruption in the subcommissural organ (SCO) after acute (three days) and subchronic (six weeks) Pb-exposure inMeriones shawi, and the possible effect of the third active compound, curcumin-III, in mitigating the neurological alterations caused by lead exposure. Using immunohistochemical stainings, we evaluated the Reissner's fiber (RF) secretion utilizing RF-antibody in the SCO. We compared both acute (25 mg/kg bw of Pb i.p. for 3 days) and subchronic (3 g/l of Pb in drinking water for six weeks) Pb-treatedMeriones shawi. The two models of lead exposure showed a significant increase in RF level in the SCO. Conversely, co-treatment with Curcumin-III at a dose of 30 mg/kg bw significantly ameliorate SCO secretory activity, as revealed by decreased RF-immunoreactivity. Together, our findings suggest the protective effects of Curcumin-III in regulating the secretory activity of the SCO after Pb-induced neuroanatomical disruptions of the SCO in Meriones.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Lead neurotoxicity is associated with numerous alterations including behavioral and neurochemical disruptions. This study evaluates the possible neurochemical disruption in the subcommissural organ (SCO) after acute (three days) and subchronic (six weeks) Pb-exposure inMeriones shawi, and the possible effect of the third active compound, curcumin-III, in mitigating the neurological alterations caused by lead exposure.
METHODS METHODS
Using immunohistochemical stainings, we evaluated the Reissner's fiber (RF) secretion utilizing RF-antibody in the SCO. We compared both acute (25 mg/kg bw of Pb i.p. for 3 days) and subchronic (3 g/l of Pb in drinking water for six weeks) Pb-treatedMeriones shawi.
RESULTS RESULTS
The two models of lead exposure showed a significant increase in RF level in the SCO. Conversely, co-treatment with Curcumin-III at a dose of 30 mg/kg bw significantly ameliorate SCO secretory activity, as revealed by decreased RF-immunoreactivity.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Together, our findings suggest the protective effects of Curcumin-III in regulating the secretory activity of the SCO after Pb-induced neuroanatomical disruptions of the SCO in Meriones.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35066456
pii: S0946-672X(22)00013-X
doi: 10.1016/j.jtemb.2022.126933
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Lead 2P299V784P
curcumin III 33171-05-0
Curcumin IT942ZTH98

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

126933

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier GmbH.

Auteurs

Lahcen Tamegart (L)

Neurosciences, Pharmacology and Environment Team, Laboratory of Clinical, Experimental and Environmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco; Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetouan, Morocco. Electronic address: l.tamegart@uae.ac.ma.

Abdellatif Abbaoui (A)

Neurosciences, Pharmacology and Environment Team, Laboratory of Clinical, Experimental and Environmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco.

Wafaa Laabbar (W)

Neurosciences, Pharmacology and Environment Team, Laboratory of Clinical, Experimental and Environmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco.

Mjid Oukhrib (M)

Neurosciences, Pharmacology and Environment Team, Laboratory of Clinical, Experimental and Environmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco.

My Mustapha Bouyatas (MM)

Neurosciences, Pharmacology and Environment Team, Laboratory of Clinical, Experimental and Environmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco; Cadi Ayyad University, Multidisciplinary Faculty of Safi, Department of Biology, Morocco.

Halima Gamrani (H)

Neurosciences, Pharmacology and Environment Team, Laboratory of Clinical, Experimental and Environmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco. Electronic address: gamrani@uca.ac.ma.

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Classifications MeSH