Effects of lateral episiotomy on the emergence of urinary incontinence during the first postpartum year in primiparas: prospective cohort study.

episiotomy primiparas urinary incontinence

Journal

Przeglad menopauzalny = Menopause review
ISSN: 1643-8876
Titre abrégé: Prz Menopauzalny
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101263235

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2021
Historique:
received: 28 06 2021
accepted: 20 08 2021
entrez: 24 1 2022
pubmed: 25 1 2022
medline: 25 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Lateral episiotomy is a widely used procedure, although it is rarely mentioned in the literature and its effects on the pelvic floor are largely unexplored. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of lateral episiotomy on the incidence of urinary incontinence (UI) after vaginal delivery in primiparas. The study design is a prospective cohort study. The primiparas were divided into two groups. The first group consisted of women who gave birth with lateral episiotomy, while the second group included women who gave birth with an intact perineum or with perineal tears of first and second degree. Assessments of UI were performed at 5 and 8 months after childbirth using the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire - Short Form (ICIQ-SF) questionnaire followed by the stress test. The results revealed no significant differences ( Lateral episiotomy has a neutral effect on the onset of UI in primiparous women in the first year after delivery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35069067
doi: 10.5114/pm.2021.110956
pii: 45663
pmc: PMC8764964
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

163-169

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Termedia.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Krešimir Živković (K)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, "Sveti Duh" University Hospital, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.

Slavko Orešković (S)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zagreb University Hospital Center, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.

Anis Cerovac (A)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tešanj General Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Tuzla, Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Milan Milošević (M)

Andija Štampar School of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.

Ana Tikvica Luetić (AT)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,"Sveti Duh" University Hospital, Catholic University of Croatia, Zagreb, Croatia.

Matija Prka (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, "Sveti Duh" University Hospital, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.

Dubravko Habek (D)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, "Sveti Duh" University Hospital, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.

David Lukanović (D)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Giulia Spagnol (G)

Department of Women and Children's Health, Clinic of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Nikica Živković (N)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Šibenik General Hospital, Šibenik, Croatia.

Classifications MeSH