From p- to n-Type Mixed Conduction in Isoindigo-Based Polymers through Molecular Design.

donor-acceptor polymers isoindigo mixed conductors organic bioelectronics semiconducting polymers

Journal

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
ISSN: 1521-4095
Titre abrégé: Adv Mater
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9885358

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2022
Historique:
revised: 06 12 2021
received: 30 09 2021
pubmed: 26 1 2022
medline: 26 1 2022
entrez: 25 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Organic mixed ionic and electronic conductors are of significant interest for bioelectronic applications. Here, three different isoindigoid building blocks are used to obtain polymeric mixed conductors with vastly different structural and electronic properties which can be further fine-tuned through the choice of comonomer unit. This work shows how careful design of the isoindigoid scaffold can afford highly planar polymer structures with high degrees of electronic delocalization, while subtle structural modifications can control the dominant charge carrier (hole or electron) when probed in organic electrochemical transistors. A combination of experimental and computational techniques is employed to probe electrochemical, structural, and mixed ionic and electronic properties of the polymer series which in turn allows the derivation of important structure-property relations for this promising class of materials in the context of organic bioelectronics. Ultimately, these findings are used to outline robust molecular-design strategies for isoindigo-based mixed conductors that can support efficient p-type, n-type, and ambipolar transistor operation in an aqueous environment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35075720
doi: 10.1002/adma.202107829
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e2107829

Subventions

Organisme : Academy of Medical Sciences & Wellcome Trust
ID : SBF002/1158
Organisme : Materials Research Institute
Organisme : National Science Foundation
ID : NSF DMR-1751308
Organisme : Advanced Photon Source
Organisme : U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science User Facility operated for the DOE Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory
Organisme : Northwestern University Micro/Nano Fabrication Facility
Organisme : Soft and Hybrid Nanotechnology Experimental
ID : NSF ECCS-1542205
Organisme : Materials Research Science and Engineering Center
ID : DMR-1720139
Organisme : State of Illinois, and Northwestern University
Organisme : Keck-II and EPIC facilities of Northwestern University's NUANCE Center
Organisme : Soft and Hybrid Nanotechnology Experimental (SHyNE) Resource
ID : NSF ECCS-1542205
Organisme : Soft and Hybrid Nanotechnology Experimental (SHyNE) Resource
ID : NSF DMR-1720139
Organisme : Materials Research Center
Organisme : International Institute for Nanotechnology

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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Auteurs

Zachary S Parr (ZS)

Department of Chemistry, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London, E1 4NS, UK.

Jorge Borges-González (J)

Department of Chemistry, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London, E1 4NS, UK.

Reem B Rashid (RB)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.

Karl J Thorley (KJ)

Center for Applied Energy Research, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40511, USA.

Dilara Meli (D)

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.

Bryan D Paulsen (BD)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.

Joseph Strzalka (J)

X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, 60439, USA.

Jonathan Rivnay (J)

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Simpson Querrey Institute, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.

Christian B Nielsen (CB)

Department of Chemistry, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London, E1 4NS, UK.

Classifications MeSH