Needs assessment in patients surgically treated for head and neck cancer-a randomized controlled trial.

Burden Head and neck cancer Needs assessment Quality of life Rehabilitation Symptom

Journal

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
ISSN: 1433-7339
Titre abrégé: Support Care Cancer
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9302957

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2022
Historique:
received: 11 07 2021
accepted: 13 12 2021
pubmed: 28 1 2022
medline: 26 3 2022
entrez: 27 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To investigate the effect and feasibility of a head and neck cancer-specific needs assessment tool integrated into nursing rehabilitation consultations early in the post-surgical period on quality of life, symptom burden, and referrals for multidisciplinary follow-up. Ninety-two surgically treated patients with head and neck cancer were enrolled in a two-arm randomized controlled trial. All participants received nursing rehabilitation consultations prior to discharge, and two weeks and two months post-operative. The intervention group had their needs assessed using Patient Concerns Inventory, while standard care used a systematic questioning approach. Primary outcome was quality of life. Secondary outcomes were symptom burden and referrals for multidisciplinary rehabilitation follow-up. No significant differences were found in quality of life or symptom burden between groups. However, 35% more patients in the intervention group were referred for rehabilitation. The attrition rate was similar in both groups, with a dropout rate of six in each group. No patients declined using the Patient Concerns Inventory. The intervention showed no improvement in QoL or symptom burden compared to standard care. However, the results suggest that important needs were identified and addressed. Especially emotional and existential needs, which were accommodated through referrals and professional advice. Nursing rehabilitation consultations using the Patient Concerns Inventory are feasible and may ensure that patient preferences and priorities are incorporated in their care. ClinicalTrials.com (NCT03443258). Date of registration: May 31

Identifiants

pubmed: 35083545
doi: 10.1007/s00520-021-06759-9
pii: 10.1007/s00520-021-06759-9
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03443258']

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4201-4218

Subventions

Organisme : novo nordisk fonden
ID : NNF16OC0022338
Organisme : novo nordisk fonden
ID : NNF18OC0053227
Organisme : danish nurses organization
ID : OTS/DSc

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Annelise Mortensen (A)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery and Audiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. annelise.mortensen.01@regionh.dk.

Irene Wessel (I)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery and Audiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.

Simon N Rogers (SN)

Faculty of Health and Social Care, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, L39 4QP and Liverpool Head and Neck Centre, Liverpool University Hospital Aintree, Liverpool, Great Britain, UK.

Anders Tolver (A)

Data Science Lab, Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, 2200, Copenhagen N, Denmark.

Mary Jarden (M)

Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Copenhagen University and Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.

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