Overview of Cancer Control in Armenia and Policy Implications.

Armenia cancer epidemiology cancer policy cancer prevention cancer risk factors cancer treatment developing countries early detection of cancer

Journal

Frontiers in oncology
ISSN: 2234-943X
Titre abrégé: Front Oncol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101568867

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 24 09 2021
accepted: 15 12 2021
entrez: 28 1 2022
pubmed: 29 1 2022
medline: 29 1 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cancer is the second leading cause of death in Armenia. Over the past two decades, the country has seen a significant rise in cancer morbidity and mortality. This review aims to provide up-to-date info about the state of cancer control in Armenia and identify priority areas of research. The paper analyzes published literature and local and international statistical reports on Armenia and similar countries to put numbers into context. While cancer detection, diagnosis, and treatment are improving, the prevalence of risk factors is still quite high and smoking is widespread. Early detection rates are low and several important screening programs are absent. Diagnosis and treatment methods are not standardized; there is a lack of treatment accessibility due to insufficient government coverage and limited availability of essential medicines. Overall, there is room for improvement in this sector, as research is limited and multidisciplinary approaches to the topic are rare.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35087754
doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.782581
pmc: PMC8787108
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

782581

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Bedirian, Aghabekyan, Mesrobian, Shekherdimian, Zohrabyan, Safaryan, Sargsyan, Avagyan, Harutyunyan, Voskanyan, Tadevosyan, Melik-Nubaryan, Khachatryan, Saghatelyan, Kostanyan, Vardevanyan, Hovhannisyan, Sarkisian, Sargsyan, Babikyan, Tananyan, Danielyan, Muradyan, Tamamyan and Bardakhchyan.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Références

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Auteurs

Karen Bedirian (K)

Pediatric Cancer and Blood Disorders Center of Armenia, Hematology Center After Prof. R. Yeolyan, Yerevan, Armenia.

Tigran Aghabekyan (T)

Pediatric Cancer and Blood Disorders Center of Armenia, Hematology Center After Prof. R. Yeolyan, Yerevan, Armenia.
Faculty of Medicine, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.

Arianna Mesrobian (A)

Pediatric Cancer and Blood Disorders Center of Armenia, Hematology Center After Prof. R. Yeolyan, Yerevan, Armenia.

Shant Shekherdimian (S)

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Department of Public Health, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia.
Department of Pediatric Surgery, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.

Davit Zohrabyan (D)

Department of Oncology, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Clinic of Adults' Solid Tumors, Hematology Center After Prof. R. Yeolyan, Yerevan, Armenia.

Liana Safaryan (L)

Department of Oncology, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Clinic of Adults' Solid Tumors, Hematology Center After Prof. R. Yeolyan, Yerevan, Armenia.

Lilit Sargsyan (L)

Pediatric Cancer and Blood Disorders Center of Armenia, Hematology Center After Prof. R. Yeolyan, Yerevan, Armenia.
Department of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Armenian Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Group, Yerevan, Armenia.

Armen Avagyan (A)

Department of Oncology, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Clinic of Chemotherapy, Mikayelyan Institute of Surgery, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Armenian Association of Hematology and Oncology, Yerevan, Armenia.

Lilit Harutyunyan (L)

Department of Oncology, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Clinic of Chemotherapy, Mikayelyan Institute of Surgery, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Young Oncologists Group of Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia.

Astghik Voskanyan (A)

Clinic of Adults' Hematology, Hematology Center After Prof. R. Yeolyan, Yerevan, Armenia.

Artashes Tadevosyan (A)

Department of Public Health and Healthcare Organization, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.

Davit Melik-Nubaryan (D)

Department of Public Health and Healthcare Organization, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Division of Clinical Affairs, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.

Parandzem Khachatryan (P)

Department of Clinical Pathology, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
"Histogen" Armenian-German Scientific Center of Pathology, Yerevan, Armenia.

Tatul Saghatelyan (T)

Department of Oncology, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Department of Radiation Oncology, National Center of Oncology, Yerevan, Armenia.

Mher Kostanyan (M)

Department of Oncology, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Department of Oncology, National Center of Oncology, Yerevan, Armenia.

Hovhannes Vardevanyan (H)

Department of Radiology, Armenian-American Wellness Center, Yerevan, Armenia.

Marine Hovhannisyan (M)

Faculty of Public Health, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.

Tamara Sarkisian (T)

Department of Medical Genetics, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Center of Medical Genetics and Primary Health Care, Yerevan, Armenia.

Karine Sargsyan (K)

Department of Medical Genetics, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
International Biobanking and Education, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.

Davit Babikyan (D)

Faculty of Public Health, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Laboratory of Molecular Genetic, Center of Medical Genetics and Primary Health Care, Yerevan, Armenia.

Armen Tananyan (A)

Department of Oncology, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.

Samvel Danielyan (S)

Armenian Association of Hematology and Oncology, Yerevan, Armenia.
Hematology Center after Prof. R. Yeolyan, Yerevan, Armenia.

Armen Muradyan (A)

Department of Urology, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.

Gevorg Tamamyan (G)

Pediatric Cancer and Blood Disorders Center of Armenia, Hematology Center After Prof. R. Yeolyan, Yerevan, Armenia.
Department of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Armenian Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Group, Yerevan, Armenia.
Institute of Cancer and Crisis, Yerevan, Armenia.

Samvel Bardakhchyan (S)

Department of Oncology, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Clinic of Adults' Solid Tumors, Hematology Center After Prof. R. Yeolyan, Yerevan, Armenia.

Classifications MeSH