Application of liquid biopsy-based targeted capture sequencing analysis to improve the precision treatment of non-small cell lung cancer by tyrosine kinase inhibitors.


Journal

BMJ open respiratory research
ISSN: 2052-4439
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open Respir Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101638061

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2022
Historique:
received: 16 11 2021
accepted: 07 01 2022
entrez: 29 1 2022
pubmed: 30 1 2022
medline: 24 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Targeted therapy of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who harbour sensitising mutations by tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) has been found more effective than traditional chemotherapies. However, target genes status (eg, epidermal growth factor receptor ( Plasma samples from patients with NSCLC who showed resistance to the first/second-generation A total of 24 plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA) samples were tested by the targeted capture sequencing assay. 33.3% (8/24) cfDNA samples were positive for The targeted capture sequencing test can support comprehensive molecular analysis needed for TKIs treatment, which is promising to be clinically applied for the improved precision treatment of NSCLC.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Targeted therapy of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who harbour sensitising mutations by tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) has been found more effective than traditional chemotherapies. However, target genes status (eg, epidermal growth factor receptor (
METHODS
Plasma samples from patients with NSCLC who showed resistance to the first/second-generation
RESULTS
A total of 24 plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA) samples were tested by the targeted capture sequencing assay. 33.3% (8/24) cfDNA samples were positive for
CONCLUSION
The targeted capture sequencing test can support comprehensive molecular analysis needed for TKIs treatment, which is promising to be clinically applied for the improved precision treatment of NSCLC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35091437
pii: 9/1/e001154
doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2021-001154
pmc: PMC8804681
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Protein Kinase Inhibitors 0
ErbB Receptors EC 2.7.10.1

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: II has received honorarium for consultation from AstraZeneca, Roche, Bayer. The other authors of this study declare that they have no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Lei Zhang (L)

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

John Coffin (J)

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Kim Formenti (K)

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Quincy Chu (Q)

Cross Cancer Institute, Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Iyare Izevbaye (I)

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada izevbaye@ualberta.ca.

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Classifications MeSH