Presence of Geriatric Conditions Is Prognostic of Major Bleeding in Older Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: a Cohort Study.


Journal

Journal of general internal medicine
ISSN: 1525-1497
Titre abrégé: J Gen Intern Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8605834

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2022
Historique:
received: 14 09 2021
accepted: 07 01 2022
pubmed: 2 2 2022
medline: 10 11 2022
entrez: 1 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In older patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), physical, cognitive, and psychosocial limitations are prevalent. The prognostic value of these conditions for major bleeding is unclear. To determine whether geriatric conditions are prospectively associated with major bleeding in older patients with AF on anticoagulation. Multicenter cohort study with 2-year follow-up from 2016 to 2020 in Massachusetts and Georgia from cardiology, electrophysiology, and primary care clinics. Diagnosed with AF, age 65 years or older, CHA A six-component geriatric assessment of frailty, cognitive function, social support, depressive symptoms, vision, and hearing. Main outcome was major bleeding adjudicated by a physician panel. At baseline, participants were, on average, 75.5 years old and 49% were women. Mean CHA In older patients with AF taking anticoagulants, cognitive impairment and frailty were independently associated with major bleeding.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
In older patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), physical, cognitive, and psychosocial limitations are prevalent. The prognostic value of these conditions for major bleeding is unclear.
OBJECTIVE
To determine whether geriatric conditions are prospectively associated with major bleeding in older patients with AF on anticoagulation.
DESIGN
Multicenter cohort study with 2-year follow-up from 2016 to 2020 in Massachusetts and Georgia from cardiology, electrophysiology, and primary care clinics.
PARTICIPANTS
Diagnosed with AF, age 65 years or older, CHA
MAIN MEASURES
A six-component geriatric assessment of frailty, cognitive function, social support, depressive symptoms, vision, and hearing. Main outcome was major bleeding adjudicated by a physician panel.
KEY RESULTS
At baseline, participants were, on average, 75.5 years old and 49% were women. Mean CHA
CONCLUSIONS
In older patients with AF taking anticoagulants, cognitive impairment and frailty were independently associated with major bleeding.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35102482
doi: 10.1007/s11606-022-07410-x
pii: 10.1007/s11606-022-07410-x
pmc: PMC9640487
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anticoagulants 0

Types de publication

Multicenter Study Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3893-3899

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL126911
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL137734
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL141434
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01HL126911
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL137794
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Society of General Internal Medicine.

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Auteurs

Weijia Wang (W)

Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA. Weijiawang87@gmail.com.

Jane S Saczynski (JS)

Department of Pharmacy and Health System Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.

Darleen Lessard (D)

Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.

Robert J Goldberg (RJ)

Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.

David Parish (D)

Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Mercer University, Macon, GA, USA.

Robert Helm (R)

Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.

Catarina I Kiefe (CI)

Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.

Katherine Trymbulak (K)

Frank H. Netter M.D. School of Medicine at Quinnipiac University, North Haven, CT, USA.

Jordy Mehawej (J)

Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.

Hawa Abu (H)

Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.

Robert Hayward (R)

Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara Medical Center, Santa Clara, CA, USA.

Joel Gore (J)

Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.

Jerry H Gurwitz (JH)

Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Meyers Health Care Institute, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.

David D McManus (DD)

Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.

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Classifications MeSH