Comparison of High-Statin Therapy vs Moderate-Statin Therapy in Achieving Positive Low-Density Lipoprotein Change in Patients After Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Randomized-Control Trial.

acute coronary syndrome cardiac high-statin therapy ldl moderate-statin therapy

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2021
Historique:
accepted: 22 12 2021
entrez: 2 2 2022
pubmed: 3 2 2022
medline: 3 2 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Statin use in secondary prevention after acute coronary syndrome (ACS) can play an important role in enhancing clinical outcomes, this has been proven in several randomized trials. This study was conducted to compare the efficacy of moderate-intensity and high-intensity statins in controlling low-density lipoprotein (LDL) after ACS. A randomized control trial was conducted at the Cardiology Department of Liaquat National Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan, from July 2020 to September 2021. During admission, patients were either started on a high-intensity statin dose (rosuvastatin 20 mg) or moderate-intensity statin (rosuvastatin 10 mg) by a computer-generated allocation sequence. Patients were followed-up in the outpatient department (OPD) after 3 months, and a lipid profile at follow-up was obtained. The percentage of LDL change was determined on 3 months of follow-up. A total of 590 patients were enrolled in the study. Out of all participants enrolled, 334 (80.48%) completed the 3-month follow-up. The mean age of participants was 58.08 (+12.06) years. High-intensity statin therapy is positively associated with positive LDL change (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]=4.45, P-value=0.001). Our data implies that high-intensity statin medication may be an initial therapeutic option to decrease LDL. However, future randomized clinical trials should corroborate these findings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35106245
doi: 10.7759/cureus.20710
pmc: PMC8788888
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Retracted Publication

Langues

eng

Pagination

e20710

Commentaires et corrections

Type : RetractionIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021, Rupasinghe et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Chamithra D Rupasinghe (CD)

Internal Medicine, Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Pokhara, NPL.

Theodosios Kantas (T)

Department of Surgery, General Athens Hospital, Athens, GRC.

Rohail Sani (R)

Medicine, Shifa College of Medicine, Islamabad, PAK.

Natalia M Avendaño Capriles (NM)

Medicine, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, COL.

Ramil Dadabhoy (R)

Medical College, Ziauddin University, Karachi, PAK.

Afreenish Gul (A)

Internal Medicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi, PAK.

Camilo Andrés Avendaño Capriles (CA)

Foundations of Clinical Research (FCR) Program, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Medicine, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, COL.

Noman Khurshid Ahmed (N)

Internal Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, PAK.

Sohaib Tousif (S)

Medicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi, PAK.

Classifications MeSH