High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy in Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure: Concise Review on Technology and Initial Methodology.


Journal

Turkish thoracic journal
ISSN: 2149-2530
Titre abrégé: Turk Thorac J
Pays: Turkey
ID NLM: 101648545

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Historique:
entrez: 3 2 2022
pubmed: 4 2 2022
medline: 4 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy (HFNCOT) system consists of an air/oxygen supply system capable of delivering up to 100% humidified and heated oxygen at a flow rate of up to 80 L/min. The system includes a blender, active humidifier, single heated tube, and nasal cannula. HFNCOT has many physiological advantages compared with other standard oxygen therapies, such as anatomical dead space washout, more constant fraction of inspired oxygen, positive end-expiratory (PEEP) effect, supplement of adequate humidification and maintenance of muco-ciliary function. HFNCOT is mostly used for hypoxemic acute respiratory failure, although it also has other indications. HFNCOT is a common choice of physicians as its technology makes it more silent and comfortable. Though HFNCOT is used in many clinical settings, there is a lack of publications addressing devices and initial settings. We present a review on HFNCOT, with focus on device and application methodology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35110267
doi: 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2021.20213
pmc: PMC8975303
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

494-500

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Auteurs

Miguel Guia (M)

Pulmonology Department, Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Lisbon, Portugal.

Nilgun Alpay (N)

Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Dentistry Faculty, Çukurova University, Adana, Turkey.

António Gerardo (A)

Pulmonology Department, Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Lisbon, Portugal.

Yasmin Madney (Y)

Clinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-suef University, Beni-suef, Egypt.

Mohamed Abdelrahim (M)

Clinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-suef University, Beni-suef, Egypt.

Haitham Saeed (H)

Clinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-suef University, Beni-suef, Egypt.

Hadeer Harb (H)

Clinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-suef University, Beni-suef, Egypt.

Gil Gonçalves (G)

Pulmonology Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.

Bruno Cabrita (B)

Pulmonology Department, Hospital Pedro Hispano, Matosinhos, Portugal.

Jaber Alqahtani (J)

Department of Respiratory Care, Prince Sultan Military College of Health Sciences, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Mohamad El-Khatib (M)

Department of Anesthesiology, Director of Respiratory Therapy, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.

Manuel Gómez-Ríos (M)

Department of Anaesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña, A Coruña, Galicia, Spain.

Atefeh Fakharian (A)

Chronic Respiratory Diseases Research Center (CRDRC), National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Laura Ciobanu (L)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Grigore T Popa", Iasi, Romania.

Habib Md Reazaul Karim (HMR)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, India.

Edoardo Piervincenzi (E)

Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Martin Scharffenberg (M)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.

Paschalis Steiropoulos (P)

Department of Sleep Disorders Center, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.

William LeMaster (W)

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, USA.

Igor Barjaktarevic (I)

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, USA.

Jakob Wittenstein (J)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.

Montserrat Diaz-Abad (M)

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine University of Maryland School of Medicine Baltimore, USA.

Andreas Perren (A)

Primario Medicina Intensiva, Ospedale Regionale Bellinzona e Valli, Bellinzona, Switzerland.

Antonello Nicolini (A)

Respiratory Diseases Unit, General Hospital Sestri Levante, Sestri Levante, Italy.

Savino Spadaro (S)

Department Morphology, Surgery And Experimental Medicine, Intensive Care Unit, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

Giancarlo Garuti (G)

Pulmonology Unit, Santa Maria Bianca Hospital, Mirandola, Italy.

Angelo Petroianni (A)

Respiratory Diseases Unit, Respiratory Intensive Care Unit, Policlinico Umberto I Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.

Antonio Esquinas (A)

Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Morales Meseguer, Murcia, Spain.

Classifications MeSH