Microbiome changes in the gastric mucosa and gastric juice in different histological stages of


Journal

World journal of gastroenterology
ISSN: 2219-2840
Titre abrégé: World J Gastroenterol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100883448

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Jan 2022
Historique:
received: 26 11 2021
revised: 14 12 2021
accepted: 11 01 2022
entrez: 3 2 2022
pubmed: 4 2 2022
medline: 5 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The gastric microbiota in patients with gastric cancer (GC) has received increasing attention, but the profiling of the gastric microbiome through the histological stages of gastric tumorigenesis remains poorly understood, especially for patients with To characterize microbial profiles of gastric mucosa and juice for HPNGC carcinogenesis and identify distinct taxa in precancerous lesions. The 16S rRNA gene analysis was performed on gastric mucosa from 134 The diversity and composition of the bacterial microbiota in the gastric mucosa changed progressively across stages of gastric carcinogenesis. The diversity of the gastric mucosa microbiota was found to be significantly lower in the IM and Dys groups than in the SG group, and the patients with GC had the lowest bacterial community richness ( Our results provide insights into potential taxonomic biomarkers for HPNGC and its precancerous stages and assist in predicting the prognosis of IM and Dys based on the mucosal microbiota profile.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The gastric microbiota in patients with gastric cancer (GC) has received increasing attention, but the profiling of the gastric microbiome through the histological stages of gastric tumorigenesis remains poorly understood, especially for patients with
AIM OBJECTIVE
To characterize microbial profiles of gastric mucosa and juice for HPNGC carcinogenesis and identify distinct taxa in precancerous lesions.
METHODS METHODS
The 16S rRNA gene analysis was performed on gastric mucosa from 134
RESULTS RESULTS
The diversity and composition of the bacterial microbiota in the gastric mucosa changed progressively across stages of gastric carcinogenesis. The diversity of the gastric mucosa microbiota was found to be significantly lower in the IM and Dys groups than in the SG group, and the patients with GC had the lowest bacterial community richness (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Our results provide insights into potential taxonomic biomarkers for HPNGC and its precancerous stages and assist in predicting the prognosis of IM and Dys based on the mucosal microbiota profile.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35110955
doi: 10.3748/wjg.v28.i3.365
pmc: PMC8771614
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA, Ribosomal, 16S 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

365-380

Informations de copyright

©The Author(s) 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict-of-interest statement: No benefits in any form have been received or will be received from a commercial party related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article.

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Auteurs

Qing-Hua Sun (QH)

Department of Gastroenterology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.

Jing Zhang (J)

Department of Gastroenterology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.

Yan-Yan Shi (YY)

Research Center of Clinical Epidemiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 10019, China.

Jing Zhang (J)

Department of Gastroenterology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.

Wei-Wei Fu (WW)

Department of Gastroenterology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.

Shi-Gang Ding (SG)

Department of Gastroenterology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China. dingshigang222@163.com.

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Classifications MeSH