Sentinel lymph node biopsy in endometrial cancer: state of the art.

Sentinel lymph node (SLN) endometrial cancer (EC) paraaortic lymph node pelvic lymph node tracers ultrastaging

Journal

Translational cancer research
ISSN: 2219-6803
Titre abrégé: Transl Cancer Res
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101585958

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 22 02 2020
accepted: 07 04 2020
entrez: 4 2 2022
pubmed: 1 12 2020
medline: 1 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common gynecological neoplasm in developed countries. In literature, there are discordant data regarding the therapeutic value of systematic lymphadenectomy whereas the importance of lymph node status for determining prognosis and the need for adjuvant treatment is undoubted. Given the low risk of lymph-node metastases in the apparent early-stage disease and the significant surgical and postoperative risks when performing a complete pelvic lymphadenectomy, the surgical approach in these patients is controversial, ranging from no nodal evaluation to comprehensive pelvic and aortic lymphadenectomy. The recent introduction of sentinel node mapping represents the mid-way between the execution and omission of node dissection in EC patients. Indeed, the sentinel node mapping has rapidly emerged as an alternative to complete lymphadenectomy to reduce morbidity. In the present review, we discuss the role of sentinel node mapping in the surgical management of EC evaluating all aspects of this procedure.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35117375
doi: 10.21037/tcr.2020.04.21
pii: tcr-09-12-7725
pmc: PMC8797296
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

7725-7733

Informations de copyright

2020 Translational Cancer Research. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interest: All authors have completed the ICMJE uniform disclosure form (available at http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tcr.2020.04.21). The series “Endometrial Cancer” was commissioned by the editorial office without any funding or sponsorship. The authors have no other conflicts of interest to declare.

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Auteurs

Luigi Della Corte (L)

Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Pierluigi Giampaolino (P)

Department of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Antonio Mercorio (A)

Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Gaetano Riemma (G)

Department of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Antonio Schiattarella (A)

Department of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Pasquale De Franciscis (P)

Department of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Giuseppe Bifulco (G)

Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Classifications MeSH