Barriers and facilitators to primary care research: views of GP trainees and trainers.

Continuing professional development Cross-sectional survey General practice Medical schools Postgraduate education Primary care

Journal

BJGP open
ISSN: 2398-3795
Titre abrégé: BJGP Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101713531

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Historique:
received: 01 06 2021
accepted: 28 09 2021
pubmed: 10 2 2022
medline: 10 2 2022
entrez: 9 2 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Primary care plays an important role in the conception and delivery of transformational research but GP engagement is lacking, prompting calls for the promotion of academic opportunities in primary care. To identify potential barriers and facilitators among GP trainees and trainers in primary care research to inform support given by Local Clinical Research Networks (LCRNs). A cross-sectional online survey was developed and distributed by the CRN to GP trainees and trainers in the North East and North West. The survey covered areas including demographics, career intentions, current and potential engagement with research, as well as their general understanding of research in primary care, which included barriers and facilitators to primary care research. Trainees had low intentionality to pursue research and half of trainees did not engage with any research activity. Despite one in five trainees reporting intentions to include research in their career, only 1% would undertake a solely academic career. Medical school region was the only strongly associated factor with academic career intention. Just under 30% of trainers reported engagement in research, but far fewer (8.6%) were interested in contributing to research, and only 10% felt prepared to mentor in research. Among trainees, there is limited engagement in and intentionality to pursue research, and this was crucially reflected by responses from trainers. This study identified the need for LCRNs to assist with training in research mentoring and skills, funding opportunities, and to develop resources to promote research in primary care.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Primary care plays an important role in the conception and delivery of transformational research but GP engagement is lacking, prompting calls for the promotion of academic opportunities in primary care.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To identify potential barriers and facilitators among GP trainees and trainers in primary care research to inform support given by Local Clinical Research Networks (LCRNs).
DESIGN & SETTING METHODS
A cross-sectional online survey was developed and distributed by the CRN to GP trainees and trainers in the North East and North West.
METHOD METHODS
The survey covered areas including demographics, career intentions, current and potential engagement with research, as well as their general understanding of research in primary care, which included barriers and facilitators to primary care research.
RESULTS RESULTS
Trainees had low intentionality to pursue research and half of trainees did not engage with any research activity. Despite one in five trainees reporting intentions to include research in their career, only 1% would undertake a solely academic career. Medical school region was the only strongly associated factor with academic career intention. Just under 30% of trainers reported engagement in research, but far fewer (8.6%) were interested in contributing to research, and only 10% felt prepared to mentor in research.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Among trainees, there is limited engagement in and intentionality to pursue research, and this was crucially reflected by responses from trainers. This study identified the need for LCRNs to assist with training in research mentoring and skills, funding opportunities, and to develop resources to promote research in primary care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35135815
pii: BJGPO.2021.0099
doi: 10.3399/BJGPO.2021.0099
pmc: PMC9447324
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022, The Authors.

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Auteurs

Sarah Stephenson (S)

Department of Leadership and Human Resource Management, Faculty of Business and Law, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Eugene Yee Hing Tang (EYH)

Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Eugene Tang (E)

Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Penny Williams (P)

North East and North Cumbria Clinical Research Network, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Hilary Allan (H)

North East and North Cumbria Clinical Research Network, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

John Rouse (J)

North East and North Cumbria Clinical Research Network, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Morag Burton (M)

North East and North Cumbria Clinical Research Network, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Caroline Wroe (C)

North East and North Cumbria Clinical Research Network, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Richard Bellamy (R)

Health Education North East, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Hannah Hesselgreaves (H)

Department of Leadership and Human Resource Management, Faculty of Business and Law, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK hannah.hesselgreaves@northumbria.ac.uk.

Classifications MeSH