More people more active, but there is a counter site. Novice athletes are at highest risk of injury in a large population-based retrospective cross-sectional study.

injuries injury running

Journal

BMJ open sport & exercise medicine
ISSN: 2055-7647
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101681007

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
accepted: 29 12 2021
entrez: 9 2 2022
pubmed: 10 2 2022
medline: 10 2 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To evaluate whether in fitness-related activities and recreational running over time, there is an increase in the number of novice sports athletes and whether these novice athletes have an increased injury rate compared with their experienced counterparts. Data were collected from a large population-based retrospective cross-sectional study, 'Injuries and Physical Activity in the Netherlands' (IPAN). Athletes aged ≥18 years were included. We used descriptive statistics to describe the characteristics of athletes and their injuries. The number of athletes and injuries were calculated for each year and, where applicable, for each sport separately. The injury incidence rate was expressed as the number of injuries per 1000 hours of exposure. Logistic regression analyses were performed with non-extrapolated data to analyse the differences in injury risk for novice and experienced athletes included in this study, separate for fitness-related activities and running. Over the 5 years, 9209 fitness athletes reported 370 fitness-related injuries, 5426 runners reported 537 running-related injuries. Weighted data showed that, in 2010-2014, the inflow of novice fitness athletes slightly decreased, whereas the inflow of novice runners slightly increased. In each year, injury risk was higher in novice athletes compared with experienced athletes for both fitness-related activities and running. The injury incidence rates in running are much higher than in fitness-related activities. Over the years 2010-2014, the absolute number of novice athletes in fitness-related activities and running together increased. Although most injuries occurred in experienced athletes, injury risk was higher in novice athletes in both sports.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35136658
doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2021-001255
pii: bmjsem-2021-001255
pmc: PMC8788309
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e001255

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: EV is an Editorial Board Member of BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine.

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Auteurs

Ellen Kemler (E)

Dutch Consumer Safety Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Huib Valkenberg (H)

Dutch Consumer Safety Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Evert Verhagen (E)

Amsterdam Collaboration on Health & Safety in Sports, Department of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam UMC, University Medical Centers - Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Classifications MeSH