Regulation of organelle size and organization during development.
Cell size
Chromosomes
Development
Nucleus
Organelle size
Spindle
Xenopus
Journal
Seminars in cell & developmental biology
ISSN: 1096-3634
Titre abrégé: Semin Cell Dev Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9607332
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 01 2023
15 01 2023
Historique:
received:
15
11
2021
revised:
20
01
2022
accepted:
01
02
2022
pmc-release:
15
01
2024
pubmed:
13
2
2022
medline:
23
11
2022
entrez:
12
2
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
During early embryogenesis, as cells divide in the developing embryo, the size of intracellular organelles generally decreases to scale with the decrease in overall cell size. Organelle size scaling is thought to be important to establish and maintain proper cellular function, and defective scaling may lead to impaired development and disease. However, how the cell regulates organelle size and organization are largely unanswered questions. In this review, we summarize the process of size scaling at both the cell and organelle levels and discuss recently discovered mechanisms that regulate this process during early embryogenesis. In addition, we describe how some recently developed techniques and Xenopus as an animal model can be used to investigate the underlying mechanisms of size regulation and to uncover the significance of proper organelle size scaling and organization.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35148938
pii: S1084-9521(22)00030-1
doi: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.02.002
pmc: PMC9357868
mid: NIHMS1778875
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
53-64Subventions
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : P20 GM103432
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R35 GM134885
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.