Active Topological Glass Confined within a Spherical Cavity.


Journal

Macromolecules
ISSN: 0024-9297
Titre abrégé: Macromolecules
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0365316

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Feb 2022
Historique:
received: 01 12 2021
revised: 13 01 2022
entrez: 14 2 2022
pubmed: 15 2 2022
medline: 15 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We study active topological glass under spherical confinement, allowing us to exceed the chain lengths simulated previously and determine the critical exponents of the arrested conformations. We find a previously unresolved "tank-treading" dynamic mode of active segments along the ring contour. This mode can enhance active-passive phase separation in the state of active topological glass when both diffusional and conformational relaxation of the rings are significantly suppressed. Within the observational time, we see no systematic trends in the positioning of the separated active domains within the confining sphere. The arrested state exhibits coherent stochastic rotations. We discuss possible connections of the conformational and dynamic features of the system to chromosomes enclosed in the nucleus of a living cell.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35153336
doi: 10.1021/acs.macromol.1c02471
pmc: PMC8830202
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

956-964

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R25 GM067110
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing financial interest.

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Auteurs

Iurii Chubak (I)

Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse 5, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
Physico-Chimie des Électrolytes et Nanosystèmes Interfaciaux, Sorbonne Université CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France.

Stanard Mebwe Pachong (SM)

Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany.

Kurt Kremer (K)

Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany.

Christos N Likos (CN)

Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse 5, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.

Jan Smrek (J)

Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse 5, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.

Classifications MeSH