Physical, Psychological and Social Frailty Are Predictive of Heart Failure: A Cross-Sectional Study.

demographics frailty heart failure psychosocial factors

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Jan 2022
Historique:
received: 05 12 2021
revised: 18 01 2022
accepted: 21 01 2022
entrez: 15 2 2022
pubmed: 16 2 2022
medline: 16 2 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Little is known about frailty among patients hospitalized with heart failure (HF). To date, the limited information on frailty in HF is based on a unidimensional view of frailty, in which only physical aspects are considered when determining frailty. The aims of this study were to study different dimensions of frailty (physical, psychological and social) in patients with HF and the effect of different dimensions of frailty on the incidence of heart failure. The study used a cross-sectional design and included 965 patients hospitalized for heart failure and 164 healthy controls. HF was defined according to the ESC guidelines. The Tilburg Frailty Indicator (TFI) was used to assess frailty. Probit regression analyses and chi-square statistics were used to examine associations between the occurrence of heart failure and TFI domains of frailty. Patients diagnosed with frailty were 15.3% more likely to develop HF compared to those not diagnosed with frailty ( We found evidence of the association between different dimensions of frailty and incidence of HF.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Little is known about frailty among patients hospitalized with heart failure (HF). To date, the limited information on frailty in HF is based on a unidimensional view of frailty, in which only physical aspects are considered when determining frailty. The aims of this study were to study different dimensions of frailty (physical, psychological and social) in patients with HF and the effect of different dimensions of frailty on the incidence of heart failure.
METHODS METHODS
The study used a cross-sectional design and included 965 patients hospitalized for heart failure and 164 healthy controls. HF was defined according to the ESC guidelines. The Tilburg Frailty Indicator (TFI) was used to assess frailty. Probit regression analyses and chi-square statistics were used to examine associations between the occurrence of heart failure and TFI domains of frailty.
RESULTS RESULTS
Patients diagnosed with frailty were 15.3% more likely to develop HF compared to those not diagnosed with frailty (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We found evidence of the association between different dimensions of frailty and incidence of HF.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35160017
pii: jcm11030565
doi: 10.3390/jcm11030565
pmc: PMC8836458
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Izabella Uchmanowicz (I)

Department of Nursing and Obstetrics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wroclaw Medical University, 51-618 Wrocław, Poland.
Institute of Heart Diseases, University Hospital, 50-566 Wroclaw, Poland.

Aleksandra H Pasieczna (AH)

Faculty Accounting and Finance, Kozminski University, 03-301 Warsaw, Poland.

Monika Wójta-Kempa (M)

Department of Health Humanities and Social Science, Wroclaw Medical University, 51-618 Wrocław, Poland.

Robbert J J Gobbens (RJJ)

Faculty of Health, Sports and Social Work, Inholland University of Applied Sciences, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Zonnehuisgroep Amstelland, 1186 AA Amstelveen, The Netherlands.
Department Family Medicine and Population Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium.

Agnieszka Młynarska (A)

Department of Gerontology and Geriatric Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Medical University of Silesia, 40-055 Katowice, Poland.

Kenneth M Faulkner (KM)

School of Nursing, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.

Michał Czapla (M)

Institute of Heart Diseases, University Hospital, 50-566 Wroclaw, Poland.
Laboratory for Experimental Medicine and Innovative Technologies, Department of Emergency Medical Service, Wroclaw Medical University, 51-616 Wroclaw, Poland.

Remigiusz Szczepanowski (R)

Department of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland.

Classifications MeSH