Bone mineral density in women newly diagnosed with breast cancer: a prospective cohort study.


Journal

NPJ breast cancer
ISSN: 2374-4677
Titre abrégé: NPJ Breast Cancer
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101674891

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Feb 2022
Historique:
received: 02 05 2021
accepted: 14 01 2022
entrez: 18 2 2022
pubmed: 19 2 2022
medline: 19 2 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Estrogen may have opposing effects on health, namely increasing the risk of breast cancer and improving bone health by increasing bone mineral density (BMD). The objective of this study was to compare dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) BMD between women newly diagnosed with breast cancer and matched controls without breast cancer. Women newly diagnosed with breast cancer treated between April 2012 and October 2017 were prospectively enrolled. A control group was established of women with negative mammography or breast ultrasound, matched 1:1 by age, body mass index, parity, and the use of hormone replacement therapy. All those included had DXA BMD, and lab assessments at enrollment. Of 869 women with newly diagnosed breast cancer, 464 signed informed consent. Of the 344 who completed the study protocol, 284 were matched to controls. Overall, the mean age was 58 years. Compared to the control group, for the breast cancer group, the mean vitamin D level was lower (48.9 ± 19.0 vs. 53.8 ± 28.8 nmol/L, p = 0.022); and mean values were higher of total hip BMD (0.95 ± 0.14 vs. 0.92 ± 0.12 g/cm

Identifiants

pubmed: 35177701
doi: 10.1038/s41523-022-00388-z
pii: 10.1038/s41523-022-00388-z
pmc: PMC8854387
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

21

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA008748
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Merav Fraenkel (M)

Endocrine Unit, Soroka University Medical Center and the Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel. meravfra@gmail.com.

Victor Novack (V)

Clinical Research Center, Soroka University Medical Center and the Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.

Yuval Mizrakli (Y)

Clinical Research Center, Soroka University Medical Center and the Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.

Michael Koretz (M)

Breast Health Center, Soroka University Medical Center and the Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.

Ethel Siris (E)

Division of Endocrinology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, USA.

Larry Norton (L)

Breast Center, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.

Tali Shafat (T)

Clinical Research Center, Soroka University Medical Center and the Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.

David B Geffen (DB)

Department of Oncology, Soroka University Medical Center and the Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.

Classifications MeSH