Neural oscillations promoting perceptual stability and perceptual memory during bistable perception.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 02 2022
Historique:
received: 23 08 2021
accepted: 01 02 2022
entrez: 18 2 2022
pubmed: 19 2 2022
medline: 11 3 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Ambiguous images elicit bistable perception, wherein periods of momentary perceptual stability are interrupted by sudden perceptual switches. When intermittently presented, ambiguous images trigger a perceptual memory trace in the intervening blank periods. Understanding the neural bases of perceptual stability and perceptual memory during bistable perception may hold clues for explaining the apparent stability of visual experience in the natural world, where ambiguous and fleeting images are prevalent. Motivated by recent work showing the involvement of the right inferior frontal gyrus (rIFG) in bistable perception, we conducted a transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS) study with a double-blind, within-subject cross-over design to test a potential causal role of rIFG in these processes. Subjects viewed ambiguous images presented continuously or intermittently while under EEG recording. We did not find any significant tDCS effect on perceptual behavior. However, the fluctuations of oscillatory power in the alpha and beta bands predicted perceptual stability, with higher power corresponding to longer percept durations. In addition, higher alpha and beta power predicted enhanced perceptual memory during intermittent viewing. These results reveal a unified neurophysiological mechanism sustaining perceptual stability and perceptual memory when the visual system is faced with ambiguous input.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35177702
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-06570-4
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-06570-4
pmc: PMC8854562
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2760

Subventions

Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R90DA043849
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Michael Zhu (M)

Neuroscience Institute, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA.

Richard Hardstone (R)

Neuroscience Institute, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA.

Biyu J He (BJ)

Neuroscience Institute, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA. biyu.he@nyulangone.org.
Departments of Neurology, Neuroscience and Physiology, Radiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA. biyu.he@nyulangone.org.

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