Impact of Diabetes Mellitus on Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Patients: A Meta-Analysis.


Journal

Frontiers in endocrinology
ISSN: 1664-2392
Titre abrégé: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101555782

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 15 07 2021
accepted: 27 12 2021
entrez: 18 2 2022
pubmed: 19 2 2022
medline: 1 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a disease that causes lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), which are the most common urological problem in approximately one-third of the male population aged over 50 years. Some studies have suggested that diabetes may be a risk factor for the development of BPH. However, whether diabetes aggravates the LUTS of BPH patients is still controversial. To investigate the impact of diabetes mellitus on LUTS in BPH patients. A literature search was conducted using Web of Science, Embase, PubMed, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure literature databases. This meta-analysis was registered in PROSPERO (registration number: CRD 42020200794). Fixed- or random-effects models were used for analysis according to heterogeneity. The results of the systematic analysis are presented as weighted mean difference (WMD) with the corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI). In total, 1308 studies were retrieved from databases and 18 articles comprising 1685 cases and 4653 controls were selected for meta-analysis. The results of the meta-analysis showed that the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) value and prostate volume of BPH patients with diabetes was significantly higher than that of BPH patients without diabetes. This systematic review is the first to evaluate the impact of diabetes mellitus on LUTS in BPH patients. The results of our meta-analysis support the hypothesis that LUTS in BPH patients is increased in patients with diabetes mellitus compared with controls, which suggests that physicians should pay more attention to BPH patients with diabetes mellitus. PROSPERO [https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=200794], identifier CRD 42020200794.

Sections du résumé

Background
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a disease that causes lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), which are the most common urological problem in approximately one-third of the male population aged over 50 years. Some studies have suggested that diabetes may be a risk factor for the development of BPH. However, whether diabetes aggravates the LUTS of BPH patients is still controversial.
Aim
To investigate the impact of diabetes mellitus on LUTS in BPH patients.
Methods
A literature search was conducted using Web of Science, Embase, PubMed, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure literature databases. This meta-analysis was registered in PROSPERO (registration number: CRD 42020200794). Fixed- or random-effects models were used for analysis according to heterogeneity. The results of the systematic analysis are presented as weighted mean difference (WMD) with the corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI).
Results
In total, 1308 studies were retrieved from databases and 18 articles comprising 1685 cases and 4653 controls were selected for meta-analysis. The results of the meta-analysis showed that the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) value and prostate volume of BPH patients with diabetes was significantly higher than that of BPH patients without diabetes.
Conclusions
This systematic review is the first to evaluate the impact of diabetes mellitus on LUTS in BPH patients. The results of our meta-analysis support the hypothesis that LUTS in BPH patients is increased in patients with diabetes mellitus compared with controls, which suggests that physicians should pay more attention to BPH patients with diabetes mellitus.
Systematic Review Registration
PROSPERO [https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=200794], identifier CRD 42020200794.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35178024
doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.741748
pmc: PMC8844560
doi:

Types de publication

Meta-Analysis Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

741748

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Xin, Fan, Xie, Hu, Sun and Liu.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Caihong Xin (C)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Fourth People's Hospital of Shenyang, Shenyang, China.

Huaying Fan (H)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Jing Xie (J)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Jingcheng Hu (J)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Xin Sun (X)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Qiuchen Liu (Q)

Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

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