Determining The Role of MicroRNAs in Self-Renewal, Metastasis and Resistance to Drugs in Human Gastric Cancer Based on Data Mining Approaches: A Systematic Review.

Drug Resistance Gastric Cancer Metastasis MicroRNA Stem Cells

Journal

Cell journal
ISSN: 2228-5806
Titre abrégé: Cell J
Pays: Iran
ID NLM: 101566618

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2022
Historique:
received: 09 12 2019
accepted: 09 05 2020
entrez: 19 2 2022
pubmed: 20 2 2022
medline: 20 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The major problems of patients with GC are the lack of proper response to the treatment, drug resistance and metastasis attributed to the presence of a subpopulation of cells inside the tumour that are called cancer stem cells (CSCs). In addition, deregulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) has been reported in different stages of GC. The aim of the present study is to determine and introduce miRNAs that contribute to regulation of stemness, metastasis and drug resistance in GC. A systematic review, we conducted data mining of available datasets and a review of previous studies to select miRNAs that target stemness, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and drug resistance. All selected miRNAs were analysed by R software to find a common miRNA target for all three processes. Then, the target prediction of miRNAs and their related signalling pathways were obtained by using bioinformatics tools, ONCO.IO and KEGG databases, respectively. We identified seven miRNAs (miR-34a, miR-23a, miR-27a, miR-30a, miR-19b, miR-107, miR-100) from our searching approach. These miRNAs regulate pathways that contribute to stemness, EMT and drug resistance in GC. Four (miR- 34a, miR-23a, miR-30a, and miR-100) had significant interactions with each other and 52 target genes among them, from which

Identifiants

pubmed: 35182058
doi: 10.22074/cellj.2022.7173
pmc: PMC8876259
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

1-6

Informations de copyright

Copyright© by Royan Institute. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There is no conflict of interest in this study.

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Auteurs

Mahnaz Azimi (M)

Department of Stem Cells and Developmental Biology, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.

Mehdi Totonchi (M)

Department of Genetics, Reproductive Biomedical Research Centre, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.

Marzieh Ebrahimi (M)

Department of Stem Cells and Developmental Biology, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, ACECR, Tehran, Iran. Email: m.ebrahimi@royan-rc.ac.ir.
Department of Regenerative Medicine, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.

Classifications MeSH