Cone-beam computed tomographic evaluation of dimensional hard tissue changes following alveolar ridge preservation techniques of different bone substitutes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Alveolar bone loss Bone substitutes Cone-beam computed tomography Dental implants Guided tissue regeneration Tooth socket

Journal

Journal of periodontal & implant science
ISSN: 2093-2278
Titre abrégé: J Periodontal Implant Sci
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101526931

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2022
Historique:
received: 07 11 2020
revised: 15 06 2021
accepted: 04 07 2021
entrez: 21 2 2022
pubmed: 22 2 2022
medline: 22 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study was conducted to evaluate and compare the effects of different graft materials used in alveolar ridge preservation on dimensional hard tissue changes of the alveolar ridge, assessed using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans. A systematic electronic search of MEDLINE and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and a manual search were conducted from November 2019 until January 2020. Randomized controlled trials were included if they assessed at least 1 variable related to vertical or horizontal hard tissue changes measured using CBCT scans. After a qualitative analysis of the included studies, subgroups were formed according to the graft material used, and a quantitative analysis was performed for 5 outcome variables: changes in vertical alveolar bone height at 2 points (midbuccal and midpalatal/midlingual) and changes in horizontal (buccolingual) alveolar bone width at 3 different levels from the initial crest height (1, 3, and 5 mm). The search resulted in 1,582 studies, and after an independent 3-stage screening, 16 studies were selected for qualitative analysis and 9 for quantitative analysis. The meta-analysis showed a significantly ( Less vertical and horizontal bone reduction was observed when xenogenic graft materials were used than when allogenic graft materials were used; however, the loss of alveolar ridge dimensions could not be completely prevented by any graft material.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35187870
pii: 52.3
doi: 10.5051/jpis.2007100355
pmc: PMC8860760
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

3-27

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022. Korean Academy of Periodontology.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.

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Auteurs

Finn Niclas Pickert (FN)

Universidad Europea de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. f.n.pickert@gmail.com.

Simon Spalthoff (S)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Nils-Claudius Gellrich (NC)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Juan Antonio Blaya Tárraga (JA)

Universidad Europea de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

Classifications MeSH