Temporal trends in the incidence rates of keratinocyte carcinomas from 1978 to 2018 in Tasmania, Australia: a population-based study.
Journal
Discover. Oncology
ISSN: 2730-6011
Titre abrégé: Discov Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101775142
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
31 Aug 2021
31 Aug 2021
Historique:
received:
02
07
2021
accepted:
11
08
2021
entrez:
24
2
2022
pubmed:
25
2
2022
medline:
25
2
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
We described incidence trends of keratinocyte carcinomas (KCs)-namely basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)-in the Australian state of Tasmania. We identified histologically confirmed KCs within the Tasmanian Cancer Registry (TCR) and conducted assessments to ensure data quality. Age-standardised incidence rates were calculated for first (1985-2018) and annual KCs (1978-2018). Average annual percentage changes were computed using Joinpoint regression models. The TCR is a reliable source of KC data. A total of 83,536 people were registered with a KC between 1978 and 2018. Age-standardised incidence rates of first KCs increased on average by 3% per annum for BCCs and 4% per annum for SCCs, reaching 363/100,000 and 249/100,000 in 2018, respectively. Age-standardised incidence rates of annual KCs increased on average by 5% per annum for BCCs and 6% per annum for SCCs, up to 891/100,000 and 514/100,000 in 2018, respectively. This increase was steeper for females than males and highest during the late 1980s and early 1990s. A change in trend around 2014 suggested that incidence rates have started to decline. While the incidence of KCs in Tasmania increased substantially over 41 years, rates have recently plateaued and started to decline. The findings may reflect changes in sun exposure behaviours due to awareness campaigns, but high incidence rates in 2018 indicate that KCs still pose a substantial burden to this population.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35201459
doi: 10.1007/s12672-021-00426-5
pii: 10.1007/s12672-021-00426-5
pmc: PMC8777529
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
30Informations de copyright
© 2021. The Author(s).
Références
Eur J Cancer. 2013 Jul;49(10):2365-75
pubmed: 23608733
J Invest Dermatol. 2013 Apr;133(4):913-8
pubmed: 23190883
Am J Epidemiol. 1996 Dec 1;144(11):1034-40
pubmed: 8942434
Eur J Epidemiol. 2015 Feb;30(2):159-62
pubmed: 25600298
Australas J Dermatol. 2019 Nov;60(4):294-300
pubmed: 31012087
Int J Cancer. 2010 Nov 1;127(9):2190-8
pubmed: 20473901
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2014 Jul;71(1):21-6.e1
pubmed: 24685358
J Invest Dermatol. 2017 Sep;137(9):1860-1867
pubmed: 28487088
J R Soc Health. 1988 Apr;108(2):69-74
pubmed: 3131528
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2004 Dec;13(12):2006-11
pubmed: 15598755
J Epidemiol. 2018 Jan 5;28(1):27-33
pubmed: 29176271
Arch Dermatol. 2010 Aug;146(8):848-55
pubmed: 20713815
Int J Cancer. 1998 Oct 5;78(2):144-8
pubmed: 9754642
Int J Cancer. 1993 Apr 1;53(6):886-91
pubmed: 8473047
Aust N Z J Public Health. 2007 Feb;31(1):87
pubmed: 17333615
Br J Cancer. 1996 Jun;73(11):1447-54
pubmed: 8645596
J Invest Dermatol. 2014 Jan;134(1):43-50
pubmed: 23877569
Int J Cancer. 2007 Mar 1;120(5):1116-22
pubmed: 17131335
Med J Aust. 2006 Jan 2;184(1):6-10
pubmed: 16398622
Cancer Med. 2015 Mar;4(3):472-80
pubmed: 25620456
Arch Dermatol. 2000 Dec;136(12):1524-30
pubmed: 11115165
JCO Clin Cancer Inform. 2020 Aug;4:711-723
pubmed: 32755460
Aust N Z J Public Health. 2018 Aug;42(4):329-333
pubmed: 29972285
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1988 Jan 2;296(6614):13-7
pubmed: 3122913
Cancer Epidemiol. 2016 Dec;45:6-10
pubmed: 27639035
Australas J Dermatol. 2015 Nov;56(4):258-67
pubmed: 25716064
Med J Aust. 2017 Oct 16;207(8):339-343
pubmed: 29020905
Am J Epidemiol. 1999 Sep 1;150(5):459-68
pubmed: 10472945
Br J Dermatol. 2012 May;166(5):1069-80
pubmed: 22251204
JAMA Dermatol. 2020 Dec 1;156(12):1300-1306
pubmed: 33112377
Med J Aust. 2012 Nov 19;197(10):565-8
pubmed: 23163687
Health Policy. 2020 Jun;124(6):665-670
pubmed: 32471761
Int J Cancer. 1993 Feb 20;53(4):585-90
pubmed: 8436431
Br J Dermatol. 2010 Jul;163(1):146-54
pubmed: 20645981