Artificial Intelligence for Perioperative Medicine: Perioperative Intelligence.


Journal

Anesthesia and analgesia
ISSN: 1526-7598
Titre abrégé: Anesth Analg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 1310650

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 04 2023
Historique:
pubmed: 25 2 2022
medline: 22 3 2023
entrez: 24 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The anesthesiologist's role has expanded beyond the operating room, and anesthesiologist-led care teams can deliver coordinated care that spans the entire surgical experience, from preoperative optimization to long-term recovery of surgical patients. This expanded role can help reduce postoperative morbidity and mortality, which are regrettably common, unlike rare intraoperative mortality. Postoperative mortality, if considered a disease category, will be the third leading cause of death just after heart disease and cancer. Rapid advances in technologies like artificial intelligence provide an opportunity to build safe perioperative practices. Artificial intelligence helps by analyzing complex data across disparate systems and producing actionable information. Using artificial intelligence technologies, we can critically examine every aspect of perioperative medicine and devise innovative value-based solutions that can potentially improve patient safety and care delivery, while optimizing cost of care. In this narrative review, we discuss specific applications of artificial intelligence that may help advance all aspects of perioperative medicine, including clinical care, education, quality improvement, and research. We also discuss potential limitations of technology and provide our recommendations for successful adoption.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35203086
doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000005952
pii: 00000539-202304000-00005
doi:

Types de publication

Review Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

637-645

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 International Anesthesia Research Society.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interest: See Disclosures at the end of the article.

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Auteurs

Kamal Maheshwari (K)

From the Departments of General Anesthesiology.

Jacek B Cywinski (JB)

From the Departments of General Anesthesiology.
Outcomes Research.

Frank Papay (F)

Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.

Ashish K Khanna (AK)

Department of Anesthesiology, Section on Critical Care Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, Ohio.

Piyush Mathur (P)

From the Departments of General Anesthesiology.

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