Effect of Centralization on Surgical Outcome of Children Operated for Liver Tumors in Switzerland: A Retrospective Comparative Study.

centralization complications hepatic oncology pediatric relapses surgery

Journal

Children (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2227-9067
Titre abrégé: Children (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101648936

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Feb 2022
Historique:
received: 26 12 2021
revised: 18 01 2022
accepted: 01 02 2022
entrez: 25 2 2022
pubmed: 26 2 2022
medline: 26 2 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pediatric liver surgery is complex, and complications are not uncommon. Centralization of highly specialized surgery has been shown to improve quality of care. In 2012, pediatric liver surgery was centralized in Switzerland in one national center. This study analyses results before and after centralization. Retrospective monocentric comparative study. Analysis of medical records of children (0-16 years) operated for any liver tumor between 1 January 2001 and 31 December 2020. Forty-one patients were included: 14 before centralization (before 1 January 2012) and 27 after centralization (after 1 January 2012). Epidemiological, pre-, intra-, and post-operative data were collected. Fischer's exact and The two cohorts were homogeneous. Operating time was reduced, although not significantly, from 366 to 277 min. Length of postoperative stay and mortality were not statistically different between groups. Yet, after centralization, overall postoperative complication rate decreased significantly from 57% to 15% ( Centralization of the surgical management of liver tumors in Switzerland has improved quality of care in our center by significantly reducing postoperative complications and hepatic recurrence.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Pediatric liver surgery is complex, and complications are not uncommon. Centralization of highly specialized surgery has been shown to improve quality of care. In 2012, pediatric liver surgery was centralized in Switzerland in one national center. This study analyses results before and after centralization.
METHODS METHODS
Retrospective monocentric comparative study. Analysis of medical records of children (0-16 years) operated for any liver tumor between 1 January 2001 and 31 December 2020. Forty-one patients were included: 14 before centralization (before 1 January 2012) and 27 after centralization (after 1 January 2012). Epidemiological, pre-, intra-, and post-operative data were collected. Fischer's exact and
RESULTS RESULTS
The two cohorts were homogeneous. Operating time was reduced, although not significantly, from 366 to 277 min. Length of postoperative stay and mortality were not statistically different between groups. Yet, after centralization, overall postoperative complication rate decreased significantly from 57% to 15% (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Centralization of the surgical management of liver tumors in Switzerland has improved quality of care in our center by significantly reducing postoperative complications and hepatic recurrence.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35204937
pii: children9020217
doi: 10.3390/children9020217
pmc: PMC8870146
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Jasmine Leoni (J)

Swiss Pediatric Liver Center, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Division of Child and Adolescent Surgery, Department of Women, Child and Adolescent, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Department of Pediatrics, Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

Anne-Laure Rougemont (AL)

Swiss Pediatric Liver Center, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Diagnostic Department, Division of Clinical Pathology, Swiss Pediatric Liver Center, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

Ana M Calinescu (AM)

Swiss Pediatric Liver Center, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Division of Child and Adolescent Surgery, Department of Women, Child and Adolescent, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Department of Pediatrics, Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

Marc Ansari (M)

Swiss Pediatric Liver Center, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Department of Pediatrics, Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Unit of Oncology and Haematology, Department of Women, Child and Adolescent, Geneva University Hospitals and CANSEARCH Research Platform in Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

Philippe Compagnon (P)

Swiss Pediatric Liver Center, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, University Hospitals of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

Jim C H Wilde (JCH)

Swiss Pediatric Liver Center, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Division of Child and Adolescent Surgery, Department of Women, Child and Adolescent, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Department of Pediatrics, Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

Barbara E Wildhaber (BE)

Swiss Pediatric Liver Center, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Division of Child and Adolescent Surgery, Department of Women, Child and Adolescent, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Department of Pediatrics, Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

Classifications MeSH