Using a 31-Gene Expression Profile Test to Stratify Patients with Stage I-II Cutaneous Melanoma According to Recurrence Risk: Update to a Prospective, Multicenter Study.

31-gene expression profile cutaneous melanoma personalized medicine prospective stage I–II

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 Feb 2022
Historique:
received: 14 12 2021
revised: 28 01 2022
accepted: 15 02 2022
entrez: 25 2 2022
pubmed: 26 2 2022
medline: 26 2 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Fifteen to forty percent of patients with localized cutaneous melanoma (CM) (stages I-II) will experience disease relapse. The 31-gene expression profile (31-GEP) uses gene expression data from the primary tumor in conjunction with clinicopathologic features to refine patient prognosis. The study's objective was to evaluate 31-GEP risk stratification for disease-free survival (DFS) in a previously published cohort with longer follow-up. Patients with stage IB-II CM ( A Class 2B result was a significant predictor of 3-year DFS (hazard ratio (HR) 8.4, The 31-GEP is a significant predictor of disease relapse in patients with stage IB-II melanoma and accurately stratified patients by risk of relapse.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Fifteen to forty percent of patients with localized cutaneous melanoma (CM) (stages I-II) will experience disease relapse. The 31-gene expression profile (31-GEP) uses gene expression data from the primary tumor in conjunction with clinicopathologic features to refine patient prognosis. The study's objective was to evaluate 31-GEP risk stratification for disease-free survival (DFS) in a previously published cohort with longer follow-up.
METHODS METHODS
Patients with stage IB-II CM (
RESULTS RESULTS
A Class 2B result was a significant predictor of 3-year DFS (hazard ratio (HR) 8.4,
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The 31-GEP is a significant predictor of disease relapse in patients with stage IB-II melanoma and accurately stratified patients by risk of relapse.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35205808
pii: cancers14041060
doi: 10.3390/cancers14041060
pmc: PMC8870692
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias
ID : P.I. 12/00840, PI15/00956 and 15/00716
Organisme : CIBER de Enfermedades Raras of the Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Spain
ID : co-funded by "Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER). Unión Europea. Una manera de hacer Europa"
Organisme : Catalan Government, Spain
ID : AGAUR 2009 SGR 1337 and AGAUR 2014_SGR_603
Organisme : Fundació La Marató de TV3, 201331-30
ID : grant
Organisme : European Commission
ID : 6th Framework Programme, Contract nº: LSHC-CT-2006-018702 (GenoMEL)
Organisme : CERCA Programme / Generalitat de Catalunya
ID : Research Grant
Organisme : Castle Biosciences, Inc.
ID : N/A

Références

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2019 May;33(5):857-862
pubmed: 30702163
BMC Cancer. 2018 Feb 5;18(1):130
pubmed: 29402264
Am J Surg. 2021 Jun;221(6):1195-1199
pubmed: 33773750
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2020 Nov;13(11 Suppl 1):s3-s14
pubmed: 33349788
JAMA Dermatol. 2017 Feb 1;153(2):225-226
pubmed: 28002545
CA Cancer J Clin. 2017 Nov;67(6):472-492
pubmed: 29028110
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2015 Jun 5;64(21):591-6
pubmed: 26042651
JCO Precis Oncol. 2021 Apr 06;5:
pubmed: 34036233
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019 Jan;80(1):149-157.e4
pubmed: 30081113
Cancer Med. 2019 May;8(5):2205-2212
pubmed: 30950242
Dermatol Surg. 2018 Dec;44(12):1494-1500
pubmed: 29994951
Int J Cancer. 2016 Dec 15;139(12):2722-2729
pubmed: 27563839
Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Jan 1;21(1):175-83
pubmed: 25564571
Melanoma Res. 2020 Jun;30(3):279-285
pubmed: 30106842
N Engl J Med. 2021 Jun 10;384(23):2229-2240
pubmed: 34107182

Auteurs

Sebastian Podlipnik (S)

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.

Aram Boada (A)

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Institut d'investigació Germans Trias Badalona, 08916 Barcelona, Spain.

Jose L López-Estebaranz (JL)

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Alcorcón, 28922 Madrid, Spain.

Manuel M Martín-González (MM)

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain.

Pedro Redondo (P)

Department of Dermatology, University Clinic of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.

Brian Martin (B)

Castle Biosciences, Inc., Friendswood, TX 77546, USA.

Ann P Quick (AP)

Castle Biosciences, Inc., Friendswood, TX 77546, USA.

Christine N Bailey (CN)

Castle Biosciences, Inc., Friendswood, TX 77546, USA.

Sarah J Kurley (SJ)

Castle Biosciences, Inc., Friendswood, TX 77546, USA.

Robert W Cook (RW)

Castle Biosciences, Inc., Friendswood, TX 77546, USA.

Susana Puig (S)

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Department of Dermatology, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, 08007 Barcelona, Spain.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras, CIBERER, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 46010 Barcelona, Spain.

Classifications MeSH