Glioblastoma Microenvironment and Cellular Interactions.

cellular interactions glioblastoma microenvironment

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Feb 2022
Historique:
received: 05 01 2022
revised: 31 01 2022
accepted: 16 02 2022
entrez: 25 2 2022
pubmed: 26 2 2022
medline: 26 2 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The central nervous system (CNS) represents a complex network of different cells, such as neurons, glial cells, and blood vessels. In tumor pathology, glial cells result in the highest number of cancers, and glioblastoma (GB) is considered the most lethal tumor in this region. The development of GB leads to the infiltration of healthy tissue through the interaction between all the elements of the brain network. This results in a GB microenvironment, a complex peritumoral hallo composed of tumor cells and several non-tumor cells (e.g., nervous cells, stem cells, fibroblasts, vascular and immune cells), which might be the principal factor for the ineffective treatment due to the fact that the microenvironment modulates the biologic status of the tumor with the increase in its evasion capacity. Crosstalk between glioma cells and the brain microenvironment finally inhibits the beneficial action of molecular pathways, favoring the development and invasion of the tumor and its increasing resistance to treatment. A deeper understanding of cell-cell interactions in the tumor microenvironment (TME) and with the tumor cells could be the basis for a more efficient therapy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35205842
pii: cancers14041092
doi: 10.3390/cancers14041092
pmc: PMC8870579
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Carmen-Bianca Crivii (CB)

Anatomy and Embryology Discipline, Morphological Sciences Department, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400000 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Adina Bianca Boșca (AB)

Histology Discipline, Morphological Sciences Department, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400000 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Carmen Stanca Melincovici (CS)

Histology Discipline, Morphological Sciences Department, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400000 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Anne-Marie Constantin (AM)

Histology Discipline, Morphological Sciences Department, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400000 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Mariana Mărginean (M)

Histology Discipline, Morphological Sciences Department, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400000 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Eleonora Dronca (E)

Medical Genetics Discipline, Molecular Sciences Department, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400000 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Rada Suflețel (R)

Histology Discipline, Morphological Sciences Department, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400000 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Diana Gonciar (D)

Pathological Anatomy Discipline, Morphological Sciences Department, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400000 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Maria Bungărdean (M)

Pathological Anatomy Discipline, Morphological Sciences Department, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400000 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Alina Șovrea (A)

Histology Discipline, Morphological Sciences Department, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400000 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Classifications MeSH