Developmental Patterns of Gambling Participation and Substance use Throughout Adolescence in a Population Birth Cohort.
Adolescence
Developmental patterns
Gambling
Latent classes
Substance use
Trajectories
Journal
Journal of gambling studies
ISSN: 1573-3602
Titre abrégé: J Gambl Stud
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9425991
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2023
Mar 2023
Historique:
received:
13
10
2021
accepted:
29
01
2022
revised:
13
10
2021
pubmed:
26
2
2022
medline:
7
3
2023
entrez:
25
2
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This study investigated adolescents' single and co-occurring developmental patterns of gambling participation and substance use and their association with gambling and substance use-related issues at age 17, controlling for confounders. Multiple assessments from age 12 to 17 were conducted in a population-based cohort (N=1594, 51.2% boys). Latent growth modeling was used to analyze developmental patterns and Generalized linear models to examine their association with age-17 gambling and substance use-related problems, types and variety of activities, and substance abuse. Results revealed six developmental patterns, including Low- or Non-substance Users or Gamblers (24.2% sample), two trajectory-classes of Later-Onset Increasing (to a moderate level) substance users, either with or without gambling participation (7.8% and 45.5%, respectively), two trajectory-classes of Early-Onset Increasing (to a higher level) substance users, either with or without gambling participation (6.2% and 12.7%, respectively), and a smaller trajectory-class of Slow-Increasing Substance Users and Early-Onset Gamblers, declining to non-gambling after age 13 (3.6%). Gambling participation and substance use did not appear to influence each other with regard to their onset and course throughout adolescence, and to age-17 types and variety of gambling activities or substances used, problems related to gambling participation or substance use, or substance abuse. These findings are consistent with the addictive syndrome model and with both common and individualized approaches to prevention and treatment for adolescent gamblers or substance users.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35211846
doi: 10.1007/s10899-022-10107-9
pii: 10.1007/s10899-022-10107-9
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
137-157Subventions
Organisme : Quebec Government Ministry of Health
ID : Quebec Government Ministry of Health
Organisme : Fond Quebecois de la Recherche sur la Societe et la Culture
ID : Fond Quebecois de la Recherche sur la Societe et la Culture
Organisme : Canada's Social Science and Humanities Research Council
ID : Canada's Social Science and Humanities Research Council
Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
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