Seroconversion after anti-SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccinations among moderate-to-severe psoriatic patients receiving systemic biologicals-Prospective observational cohort study.


Journal

Dermatologic therapy
ISSN: 1529-8019
Titre abrégé: Dermatol Ther
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9700070

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2022
Historique:
received: 13 01 2022
accepted: 23 02 2022
pubmed: 27 2 2022
medline: 7 5 2022
entrez: 26 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

It is unclear whether biological antipsoriatic therapies affect seroconversion after messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA)-based antisevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (anti-SARS-CoV-2) vaccinations. To assess antibody formation and the incidence of side effects after anti-SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccinations in psoriatic patients receiving different biologicals compared to healthy controls. 102 moderate-to-severe psoriatic patients (56.2 [±13.5] years) and 55 age-matched healthy (56.4 ± 13.6 years) volunteers were included in our study. Ten to 21 days after the administration of the second dosage of BNT162b2 or mRNA-1273 vaccine, antibody levels specific to the SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein receptor binding domain were monitored. The incidence of postvaccination side effects was recorded and compared to real-life data in the literature. Of the 102 patients, 57 (55.88%) received tumor necrosis factor (TNF), 28 (27.45%) received interleukin (IL)-12/23, 16 (15.68%) received IL-17, and 1 (0.99%) received IL-23 inhibitors. No significant differences in the median serum level of anti-SARS-CoV-2S antibody were observed between the study population and the control group (median IQR range: 1681.0 U/mL (600.0-4844.0) versus 1984.0 U/mL (1000.0-3136.0; p = 0.82). The most frequent side effects of the mRNA vaccines within 7 days after the administration of both dosages were arm pain on the side of injection (23.53% and 23.53%), fatigue (9.80% and 13.72%), headache (4.9% and 5.88%), and chills or shivering (4.9% and 8.82%). Detectable antibodies against SARS-CoV-2S protein appear 10-21 days after the administration of the second dosage of BNT162b2 or mRNA-1273 vaccines in moderate-to-severe psoriatic patients receiving biologicals, similar to those of healthy controls.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35218276
doi: 10.1111/dth.15408
pmc: PMC9111760
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biological Products 0
COVID-19 Vaccines 0
RNA, Messenger 0
2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273 EPK39PL4R4
BNT162 Vaccine N38TVC63NU

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e15408

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Dermatologic Therapy published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Éva Anna Piros (ÉA)

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Rácz Károly Doctoral School of Clinical Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

Orsolya Cseprekál (O)

Department of Surgery, Transplantation and Gastroenterology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
International Nephrology Research and Training Center (INRTC), Budapest, Hungary.

Anna Görög (A)

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

Bernadett Hidvégi (B)

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

Márta Medvecz (M)

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

Zsófia Szabó (Z)

Department of Laboratory Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

Ferenc Olajos (F)

Department of Laboratory Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

Eszter Barabás (E)

Department of Laboratory Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

Noémi Galajda (N)

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

Pál Miheller (P)

1st Department of Surgery and Interventional Gastroenterology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

Péter Holló (P)

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

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