Legacy and emerging contaminants in the endangered filter feeder basking shark Cetorhinus maximus.

Mediterranean Sea PCBs PFAS Pollution Sharks Trace elements

Journal

Marine pollution bulletin
ISSN: 1879-3363
Titre abrégé: Mar Pollut Bull
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0260231

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2022
Historique:
received: 22 12 2021
revised: 11 02 2022
accepted: 12 02 2022
pubmed: 27 2 2022
medline: 15 3 2022
entrez: 26 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The status of contamination by chemical pollutants on large filter feeding sharks is still largely unknown. This study investigated for the first time the presence of legacy, emerging contaminants and trace elements in multiple tissues of basking sharks. In general, skin showed higher concentration of legacy and emerging contaminants probably due to pollutants being adsorbed onto the dermal denticles of the skin rather than accumulated in the tissue itself. Contaminants measured in both subcutaneous tissue and muscles appeared to strongly correlate with each other, indicating that the former might be a good proxy of muscle contamination in basking sharks. Considering the migratory nature of this species, longevity and feeding ecology, this species represents the perfect candidate to act as early warning bioindicator of regional contamination. In this context, non-lethal subcutaneous biopsies could allow the early detection of any temporal variation in the bioaccumulation of pollutants in the Mediterranean Sea.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35219080
pii: S0025-326X(22)00148-5
doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113466
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Water Pollutants, Chemical 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

113466

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

G Boldrocchi (G)

Department of Human Sciences, Innovation and Territory, University of Insubria, Via Valleggio 11, Como, Italy. Electronic address: ginevra.boldrocchi@uninsubria.it.

D Spanu (D)

Department of Science and High Technology, University of Insubria, Via Valleggio 11, Como, Italy.

S Polesello (S)

Water Research Institute, National Research Council of Italy (IRSA-CNR), Brugherio, Italy.

S Valsecchi (S)

Water Research Institute, National Research Council of Italy (IRSA-CNR), Brugherio, Italy.

F Garibaldi (F)

Department for Earth, Environment and Life Sciences, University of Genoa, Corso Europa 26, Genoa, Italy.

L Lanteri (L)

Department for Earth, Environment and Life Sciences, University of Genoa, Corso Europa 26, Genoa, Italy.

C Ferrario (C)

Water Research Institute, National Research Council of Italy (IRSA-CNR), Brugherio, Italy.

D Monticelli (D)

Department of Science and High Technology, University of Insubria, Via Valleggio 11, Como, Italy.

R Bettinetti (R)

Department of Human Sciences, Innovation and Territory, University of Insubria, Via Valleggio 11, Como, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH