Demographic predictors of body image satisfaction: The U.S. Body Project I.
Age
Body image
Body mass index
Gender
Race
Sexual orientation
Journal
Body image
ISSN: 1873-6807
Titre abrégé: Body Image
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101222431
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Jun 2022
Historique:
received:
16
12
2020
revised:
22
12
2021
accepted:
26
01
2022
pubmed:
28
2
2022
medline:
7
6
2022
entrez:
27
2
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
We examined how gender, body mass, race, age, and sexual orientation were linked to appearance evaluation, overweight preoccupation, and body image-related quality of life among 11,620 adults recruited via Mechanical Turk. Men were less likely than women to report low appearance evaluation, high overweight preoccupation, negative effects of body image on their quality of life, being on a weight-loss diet, and trying to lose weight with crash diets/fasting. Racial differences were generally small, but greater appearance evaluation was reported by Black men versus other groups and Black women versus White women. Across all measures, gay and bisexual men reported poorer body image than heterosexual men, with only small effect sizes observed for sexual orientation differences among women. Body mass, but not age, was strongly associated with body image. The prevalence of poor body image highlights the need for interventions. On the positive side, half of men and women reported high appearance evaluation. Examination of this group could identify factors promoting positive body image.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35220024
pii: S1740-1445(22)00011-0
doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2022.01.011
pmc: PMC9744633
mid: NIHMS1853599
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
17-31Subventions
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : P20 GM134969
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : T32 MH082761
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest There are no conflicts of interest.
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