Acute Renal Infarction Heralds New-Onset Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation.

abdominal pain anticoagulation atrial fibrillation hematuria renal infarction

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2022
Historique:
accepted: 24 01 2022
entrez: 28 2 2022
pubmed: 1 3 2022
medline: 1 3 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Acute renal infarcts may be asymptomatic or occur with flank pain, nausea, vomiting, or hematuria. Given the non-specific symptomatology, many acute renal infarcts are misdiagnosed or not diagnosed at all. Most are diagnosed with contrast-enhanced computed tomography. A high index of suspicion should be maintained, especially for patients with cardiovascular risk factors. A negative workup for the etiology of a renal infarction should prompt cardiac monitoring for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation because this is the primary etiology in up to one-third of cases. Treatment of atrial fibrillation reduces the risk of recurrent renal infarction as well as stroke. Early diagnosis of acute renal infarction in a select group of patients may allow for endovascular intervention to re-establish vascular patency. Here, we review the case of a 43-year-old man with no significant medical history who presented with flank pain in the setting of an acute renal infarct.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35223324
doi: 10.7759/cureus.21554
pmc: PMC8865364
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e21554

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022, Kolachana et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Sindhura M Kolachana (SM)

Medicine, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.

Adrien Janvier (A)

Medicine, MedStar Franklin Square Medical Center, Baltimore, USA.

Classifications MeSH