Weekly Cisplatin Plus Radiation for Postoperative Head and Neck Cancer (JCOG1008): A Multicenter, Noninferiority, Phase II/III Randomized Controlled Trial.


Journal

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
ISSN: 1527-7755
Titre abrégé: J Clin Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8309333

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 06 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 2 3 2022
medline: 18 6 2022
entrez: 1 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The standard treatment for postoperative high-risk locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (LA-SCCHN) is chemoradiotherapy with 3-weekly cisplatin (100 mg/m In this multi-institutional open-label phase II/III trial, patients with postoperative high-risk LA-SCCHN were randomly assigned to receive either chemoradiotherapy with 3-weekly cisplatin (100 mg/m Between October 2012 and December 2018, a total of 261 patients were enrolled (3-weekly cisplatin, 132 patients; weekly cisplatin, 129 patients). At the planned third interim analysis in the phase III part, after a median follow-up of 2.2 (interquartile range 1.19-3.56) years, chemoradiotherapy with weekly cisplatin was noninferior to 3-weekly cisplatin in terms of overall survival, with a hazard ratio of 0.69 (99.1% CI, 0.374 to 1.273 [< 1.32], one-sided Chemoradiotherapy with weekly cisplatin is noninferior to 3-weekly cisplatin for patients with postoperative high-risk LA-SCCHN. These findings suggest that chemoradiotherapy with weekly cisplatin can be a possible treatment option for these patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35230884
doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01293
pmc: PMC9197353
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cisplatin Q20Q21Q62J

Types de publication

Clinical Trial, Phase II Journal Article Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1980-1990

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Naomi Kiyota (N)

Kobe University Hospital, Cancer Center, Kobe, Japan.

Makoto Tahara (M)

National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.

Junki Mizusawa (J)

Japan Clinical Oncology Group Data Center/Operations Office, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.

Takeshi Kodaira (T)

Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.

Hirofumi Fujii (H)

Jichi Medical University Hospital, Shimotsuke, Japan.

Tomoko Yamazaki (T)

Miyagi Cancer Center, Natori, Japan.

Hiroki Mitani (H)

Cancer Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Shigemichi Iwae (S)

Hyogo Cancer Center, Akashi, Japan.

Yasushi Fujimoto (Y)

Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.

Yusuke Onozawa (Y)

Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.

Nobuhiro Hanai (N)

Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.

Takenori Ogawa (T)

Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.

Hiroki Hara (H)

Saitama Cancer Center, Ina, Japan.

Nobuya Monden (N)

Shikoku Cancer Center, Matsuyama, Japan.

Eiji Shimura (E)

Jikei University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Shujiro Minami (S)

National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.

Takashi Fujii (T)

Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan.

Kaoru Tanaka (K)

Kindai University Hospital, Osakasayama, Japan.

Akihiro Homma (A)

Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.

Seiichi Yoshimoto (S)

National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Nobuhiko Oridate (N)

Yokohama City University Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.

Koichi Omori (K)

Kyoto University Hospital Kyoto, Japan.

Tsutomu Ueda (T)

Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.

Kenji Okami (K)

Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan.

Ichiro Ota (I)

Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.

Kiyoto Shiga (K)

Iwate Medical University, Shiwa, Japan.

Masashi Sugasawa (M)

Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Hidaka, Japan.

Takahiro Asakage (T)

Tokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Yuki Saito (Y)

The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Shigeyuki Murono (S)

Fukushima Medical University Hospital, Fukushima, Japan.

Yasumasa Nishimura (Y)

Kindai University Hospital, Osakasayama, Japan.

Kenichi Nakamura (K)

Japan Clinical Oncology Group Data Center/Operations Office, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.

Ryuichi Hayashi (R)

National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH