Erythrocyte Indices in Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Predict Survival Time.

Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease erythrocyte indices hematocrit hemoglobin red cell indices survival time

Journal

Frontiers in neurology
ISSN: 1664-2295
Titre abrégé: Front Neurol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101546899

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 19 12 2021
accepted: 21 01 2022
entrez: 3 3 2022
pubmed: 4 3 2022
medline: 4 3 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease caused by propagation of abnormally folded prion proteins (PrP We retrospectively collected data on peripheral red blood cell indices, including red blood cell (RBC) count, hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit (HCT), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), and red cell distribution width (RDW), from 125 CJD patients. Cox proportional hazard models were generated to determine whether red cell indices correlated with survival time of patients with CJD. Of the 125 included participants, 70 (56%) were male, and the mean age at diagnosis (SD) was 60.3 (9.5) years. Hemoglobin levels (hazard ratio 1.710, 95% CI 1.124-2.600, Our study found that Hb and HCT were significantly associated with survival time in patients with CJD. These results may inform evaluation of the mechanisms of interaction between prion disease and hematopoiesis, and indicate that Hb and HCT may be potential prognostic biomarkers.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease caused by propagation of abnormally folded prion proteins (PrP
METHODS METHODS
We retrospectively collected data on peripheral red blood cell indices, including red blood cell (RBC) count, hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit (HCT), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), and red cell distribution width (RDW), from 125 CJD patients. Cox proportional hazard models were generated to determine whether red cell indices correlated with survival time of patients with CJD.
RESULTS RESULTS
Of the 125 included participants, 70 (56%) were male, and the mean age at diagnosis (SD) was 60.3 (9.5) years. Hemoglobin levels (hazard ratio 1.710, 95% CI 1.124-2.600,
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our study found that Hb and HCT were significantly associated with survival time in patients with CJD. These results may inform evaluation of the mechanisms of interaction between prion disease and hematopoiesis, and indicate that Hb and HCT may be potential prognostic biomarkers.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35237232
doi: 10.3389/fneur.2022.839081
pmc: PMC8884143
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

839081

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Kong, Chen, Zhang and Wu.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Yu Kong (Y)

Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Zhongyun Chen (Z)

Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Jing Zhang (J)

Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Liyong Wu (L)

Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Classifications MeSH