A Novel Pain Relief Approach for the Treatment of Multiple Dental Caries and Pulpitis.

anesthetics dental caries inferior alveolar nerve block non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ultrasound-guided

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2022
Historique:
accepted: 29 01 2022
entrez: 7 3 2022
pubmed: 8 3 2022
medline: 8 3 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Anxiety and stress toward treatment can hamper treatment completion in patients with dental caries and pulpitis. Therefore, effective management of post-treatment pain is important because poor pain management can lead to patient dissatisfaction. Ultrasound-guided nerve blocks provide good postoperative analgesia in maxillofacial surgeries. These surgeries can be performed under general or local anesthesia without complications. Here, we present the case of a patient with dental phobia who was successfully treated with these techniques. The patient was a 22-year-old woman with a history of manic-depressive illness who presented with 23 decayed teeth. She had previously undergone vital pulp therapy; however, post-treatment pain led to treatment-related stress, and the patient discontinued the dental treatment. She preferred the dental treatment to be completed with as little pain as possible and wanted to avoid a pulpectomy. The patient's history of heavy use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) made her resistant to NSAIDs. As a result, the analgesic effect of NSAIDs could not be expected. After intravenous midazolam and propofol sedation, an ultrasound-guided inferior alveolar nerve block was performed bilaterally, and 0.375% ropivacaine was used as a local anesthetic. The patient did not complain of post-operative pain, and no post-operative analgesics were required.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35251797
doi: 10.7759/cureus.21723
pmc: PMC8886652
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e21723

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022, Kojima et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Yuki Kojima (Y)

Anesthesiology, Asahi General Hospital, Asahi, JPN.

Ryozo Sendo (R)

Anesthesiology, Imakiire General Hospital, Kagoshima, JPN.

Classifications MeSH