Granisetron Extended-Release Subcutaneous Injection versus Palonosetron Infusion for CINV Prevention: Cost Comparison of Unscheduled Hydration.

HEC MEC antiemetic regimen breakthrough CINV hydration costs palonosetron subcutaneous granisetron extended-release

Journal

American health & drug benefits
ISSN: 1942-2962
Titre abrégé: Am Health Drug Benefits
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101479877

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Historique:
received: 22 09 2020
accepted: 17 02 2021
entrez: 9 3 2022
pubmed: 10 3 2022
medline: 10 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Granisetron extended-release subcutaneous (SC) injection is a novel formulation of granisetron for the prevention of acute and delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). Palonosetron is administered intravenously and is indicated for CINV prevention in acute and delayed phases after the use of moderately emetogenic chemotherapy (MEC) and in the acute phase after highly emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC). No data are available regarding the impact of SC granisetron on the cost of unscheduled hydration compared with other antiemetic drugs, specifically the older-generation palonosetron. To compare the costs of unscheduled hydration associated with breakthrough CINV after SC granisetron versus palonosetron administration in patients receiving MEC or HEC. This retrospective analysis was based on electronic medical records data from a single multicenter, community-based practice involving patients receiving MEC or HEC with a 3-drug antiemetic regimen, including a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist, dexamethasone, and either SC granisetron or palonosetron. A cost-of-care analysis for SC granisetron and palonosetron was based on the maximum per-unit Medicare reimbursement amounts for the use of unscheduled hydration, administration of rescue antiemetic drugs, laboratory tests, and patient office evaluations. A total of 182 patient records were evaluated, 91 for patients receiving SC granisetron and 91 receiving palonosetron. The mean per-patient cost of care related to unscheduled hydration in patients receiving HEC or MEC was significantly lower with SC granisetron ($296) than palonosetron ($837; The use of SC granisetron reduced the total per-patient costs of care associated with unscheduled hydration compared with palonosetron in patients receiving HEC or MEC for breakthrough CINV events.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Granisetron extended-release subcutaneous (SC) injection is a novel formulation of granisetron for the prevention of acute and delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). Palonosetron is administered intravenously and is indicated for CINV prevention in acute and delayed phases after the use of moderately emetogenic chemotherapy (MEC) and in the acute phase after highly emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC). No data are available regarding the impact of SC granisetron on the cost of unscheduled hydration compared with other antiemetic drugs, specifically the older-generation palonosetron.
Objective UNASSIGNED
To compare the costs of unscheduled hydration associated with breakthrough CINV after SC granisetron versus palonosetron administration in patients receiving MEC or HEC.
Methods UNASSIGNED
This retrospective analysis was based on electronic medical records data from a single multicenter, community-based practice involving patients receiving MEC or HEC with a 3-drug antiemetic regimen, including a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist, dexamethasone, and either SC granisetron or palonosetron. A cost-of-care analysis for SC granisetron and palonosetron was based on the maximum per-unit Medicare reimbursement amounts for the use of unscheduled hydration, administration of rescue antiemetic drugs, laboratory tests, and patient office evaluations.
Results UNASSIGNED
A total of 182 patient records were evaluated, 91 for patients receiving SC granisetron and 91 receiving palonosetron. The mean per-patient cost of care related to unscheduled hydration in patients receiving HEC or MEC was significantly lower with SC granisetron ($296) than palonosetron ($837;
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
The use of SC granisetron reduced the total per-patient costs of care associated with unscheduled hydration compared with palonosetron in patients receiving HEC or MEC for breakthrough CINV events.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35261710
pmc: PMC8845525

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1-7

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 by Engage Healthcare Communications, LLC.

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Auteurs

Martin Barnes (M)

Internal Medicine Resident, PGY3, John T. Mather Memorial Hospital, Port Jefferson, NY.

George Calcanes (G)

Chief Clinical Officer, New York Cancer & Blood Specialists, Port Jefferson Station, NY.

Michael C Mosier (MC)

Director of Biostatistics, EMB Statistical Solutions, Overland Park, KS.

Jeffrey Vacirca (J)

Chief Executive Officer, New York Cancer & Blood Specialists.

Zulfiqar Malik (Z)

Chief of Research, New York Cancer & Blood Specialists.

Classifications MeSH