Intravascular Lithotripsy in Calcified Coronary Lesions: A Single-Center Experience in "Real-World" Patients.

balloon angioplasty calcium coronary lesions drug-eluting stents lithotripsy

Journal

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine
ISSN: 2297-055X
Titre abrégé: Front Cardiovasc Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101653388

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 04 12 2021
accepted: 05 01 2022
entrez: 10 3 2022
pubmed: 11 3 2022
medline: 11 3 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study aims to describe the outcome of intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) when used with different indications and to assess the short- and long-term outcomes of IVL-facilitated percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Intravascular lithotripsy can improve the results of PCI of calcified coronary lesions with a low rate of periprocedural complications. A total of 105 consecutive patients with 110 calcified lesions underwent IVL. A total of 87 Angiographic success was achieved in 84.6% of lesions. Early MACEs were periprocedural MI only, ranging from 6.7 to 20% depending on MI definition. The flow-limiting dissections rate was 2.7%. A total of five (4.5%) IVL balloons ruptured during treatment with subsequent vessel perforation in 1 case. MACEs at 12 months were 13.3%, with TLR occurring in 8 lesions (12% primary IVL, 0% secondary IVL, 0% bailout IVL, and 21.7% IVL for ISR, Treatment of calcified coronary lesions with IVL in a "real-world" setting can be performed with high success, low rate of procedural complications, and an acceptable MACEs rate. Target lesion failure may be more frequent when IVL is performed for the treatment of ISR due to calcium-mediated stent under expansion.

Sections du résumé

Objectives UNASSIGNED
This study aims to describe the outcome of intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) when used with different indications and to assess the short- and long-term outcomes of IVL-facilitated percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Background UNASSIGNED
Intravascular lithotripsy can improve the results of PCI of calcified coronary lesions with a low rate of periprocedural complications.
Methods UNASSIGNED
A total of 105 consecutive patients with 110 calcified lesions underwent IVL. A total of 87
Results UNASSIGNED
Angiographic success was achieved in 84.6% of lesions. Early MACEs were periprocedural MI only, ranging from 6.7 to 20% depending on MI definition. The flow-limiting dissections rate was 2.7%. A total of five (4.5%) IVL balloons ruptured during treatment with subsequent vessel perforation in 1 case. MACEs at 12 months were 13.3%, with TLR occurring in 8 lesions (12% primary IVL, 0% secondary IVL, 0% bailout IVL, and 21.7% IVL for ISR,
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
Treatment of calcified coronary lesions with IVL in a "real-world" setting can be performed with high success, low rate of procedural complications, and an acceptable MACEs rate. Target lesion failure may be more frequent when IVL is performed for the treatment of ISR due to calcium-mediated stent under expansion.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35265684
doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.829117
pmc: PMC8900981
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

829117

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Mastrangelo, Monizzi, Galli, Grancini, Ferrari, Olivares, Chiesa, Calligaris, Fabbiocchi, Montorsi and Bartorelli.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Angelo Mastrangelo (A)

Department of Interventional Cardiology, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Giovanni Monizzi (G)

Department of Interventional Cardiology, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Stefano Galli (S)

Department of Interventional Cardiology, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Luca Grancini (L)

Department of Interventional Cardiology, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Cristina Ferrari (C)

Department of Interventional Cardiology, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Paolo Olivares (P)

Department of Interventional Cardiology, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Mattia Chiesa (M)

Bioinformatics and Artificial Intelligence Facility, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Department of Electronics, Information and Biomedical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.

Giuseppe Calligaris (G)

Department of Interventional Cardiology, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Franco Fabbiocchi (F)

Department of Interventional Cardiology, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Piero Montorsi (P)

Department of Interventional Cardiology, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Cardiovascular Section, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Antonio L Bartorelli (AL)

Department of Interventional Cardiology, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Classifications MeSH