Beneficial Effects of Spirulina Consumption on Brain Health.
Alzheimer’s disease
Parkinson’s disease
astrocytes
microglia
multiple sclerosis
neurodegeneration diseases
neuroinflammation
phycocyanin
spirulina
Journal
Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
05 Feb 2022
05 Feb 2022
Historique:
received:
23
12
2021
revised:
29
01
2022
accepted:
02
02
2022
entrez:
12
3
2022
pubmed:
13
3
2022
medline:
16
3
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Spirulina is a microscopic, filamentous cyanobacterium that grows in alkaline water bodies. It is extensively utilized as a nutraceutical food supplement all over the world due to its high levels of functional compounds, such as phycocyanins, phenols and polysaccharides, with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, immunomodulating properties both in vivo and in vitro. Several scientific publications have suggested its positive effects in various pathologies such as cardiovascular diseases, hypercholesterolemia, hyperglycemia, obesity, hypertension, tumors and inflammatory diseases. Lately, different studies have demonstrated the neuroprotective role of Spirulina on the development of the neural system, senility and a number of pathological conditions, including neurological and neurodegenerative diseases. This review focuses on the role of Spirulina in the brain, highlighting how it exerts its beneficial anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, acting on glial cell activation, and in the prevention and/or progression of neurodegenerative diseases, in particular Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease and Multiple Sclerosis; due to these properties, Spirulina could be considered a potential natural drug.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35277035
pii: nu14030676
doi: 10.3390/nu14030676
pmc: PMC8839264
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
0
Antioxidants
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
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