Sustained seizure freedom with adjunctive brivaracetam in patients with focal onset seizures.


Journal

Epilepsia
ISSN: 1528-1167
Titre abrégé: Epilepsia
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 2983306R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2022
Historique:
revised: 06 03 2022
received: 13 02 2022
accepted: 09 03 2022
pubmed: 13 3 2022
medline: 10 5 2022
entrez: 12 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The maintenance of seizure control over time is a clinical priority in patients with epilepsy. The aim of this study was to assess the sustained seizure frequency reduction with adjunctive brivaracetam (BRV) in real-world practice. Patients with focal epilepsy prescribed add-on BRV were identified. Study outcomes included sustained seizure freedom and sustained seizure response, defined as a 100% and a ≥50% reduction in baseline seizure frequency that continued without interruption and without BRV withdrawal through the 12-month follow-up. Nine hundred ninety-four patients with a median age of 45 (interquartile range = 32-56) years were included. During the 1-year study period, sustained seizure freedom was achieved by 142 (14.3%) patients, of whom 72 (50.7%) were seizure-free from Day 1 of BRV treatment. Sustained seizure freedom was maintained for ≥6, ≥9, and 12 months by 14.3%, 11.9%, and 7.2% of patients from the study cohort. Sustained seizure response was reached by 383 (38.5%) patients; 236 of 383 (61.6%) achieved sustained ≥50% reduction in seizure frequency by Day 1, 94 of 383 (24.5%) by Month 4, and 53 of 383 (13.8%) by Month 7 up to Month 12. Adjunctive BRV was associated with sustained seizure frequency reduction from the first day of treatment in a subset of patients with uncontrolled focal epilepsy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35278335
doi: 10.1111/epi.17223
pmc: PMC9311068
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anticonvulsants 0
Pyrrolidinones 0
brivaracetam U863JGG2IA

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e42-e50

Investigateurs

Angela Alicino (A)
Giovanni Assenza (G)
Federica Avorio (F)
Valeria Badioni (V)
Paola Banfi (P)
Emanuele Bartolini (E)
Luca Manfredi Basili (LM)
Vincenzo Belcastro (V)
Simone Beretta (S)
Irene Berto (I)
Martina Biggi (M)
Giuseppe Billo (G)
Giovanni Boero (G)
Paolo Bonanni (P)
Jole Bongiorno (J)
Francesco Brigo (F)
Emanuele Caggia (E)
Claudia Cagnetti (C)
Carmen Calvello (C)
Edward Cesnik (E)
Gigliola Chianale (G)
Domenico Ciampanelli (D)
Roberta Ciuffini (R)
Dario Cocito (D)
Donato Colella (D)
Margerita Contento (M)
Cinzia Costa (C)
Eduardo Cumbo (E)
Alfredo D'Aniello (A)
Francesco Deleo (F)
Jacopo C DiFrancesco (JC)
Roberta Di Giacomo (R)
Alessandra Di Liberto (A)
Elisabetta Domina (E)
Francesco Donato (F)
Fedele Dono (F)
Vania Durante (V)
Maurizio Elia (M)
Anna Estraneo (A)
Giacomo Evangelista (G)
Maria Teresa Faedda (MT)
Ylenia Failli (Y)
Elisa Fallica (E)
Jinane Fattouch (J)
Alessandra Ferrari (A)
Florinda Ferreri (F)
Giacomo Fisco (G)
Davide Fonti (D)
Francesco Fortunato (F)
Nicoletta Foschi (N)
Teresa Francavilla (T)
Rosita Galli (R)
Sara Gasparini (S)
Stefano Gazzina (S)
Anna Teresa Giallonardo (AT)
Filippo Sean Giorgi (FS)
Loretta Giuliano (L)
Francesco Habetswallner (F)
Francesca Izzi (F)
Benedetta Kassabian (B)
Lorenzo Kiferle (L)
Angelo Labate (A)
Concetta Luisi (C)
Matteo Magliani (M)
Giulia Maira (G)
Luisa Mari (L)
Daniela Marino (D)
Addolorata Mascia (A)
Alessandra Mazzeo (A)
Stefano Meletti (S)
Chiara Milano (C)
Annacarmen Nilo (A)
Biagio Orlando (B)
Francesco Paladin (F)
Maria Grazia Pascarella (MG)
Chiara Pastori (C)
Giada Pauletto (G)
Alessia Peretti (A)
Gabriella Perri (G)
Marianna Pezzella (M)
Marta Piccioli (M)
Pietro Pignatta (P)
Nicola Pilolli (N)
Francesco Pisani (F)
Laura Rosa Pisani (LR)
Fabio Placidi (F)
Patrizia Pollicino (P)
Vittoria Porcella (V)
Monica Puligheddu (M)
Stefano Quadri (S)
Pier Paolo Quarato (PP)
Rui Quintas (R)
Rosaria Renna (R)
Adriana Rum (A)
Enrico Michele Salamone (EM)
Ersilia Savastano (E)
Maria Sessa (M)
David Stokelj (D)
Elena Tartara (E)
Mario Tombini (M)
Gemma Tumminelli (G)
Anna Elisabetta Vaudano (AE)
Ilaria Viganò (I)
Emanuela Viglietta (E)
Aglaia Vignoli (A)
Flavio Villani (F)
Elena Zambrelli (E)
Lelia Zummo (L)

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Epilepsia published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International League Against Epilepsy.

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Auteurs

Simona Lattanzi (S)

Neurological Clinic, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.

Michele Ascoli (M)

Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.

Laura Canafoglia (L)

Department of Epileptology, Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Scientific Institute for Research and Health Care Foundation, Milan, Italy.

Maria Paola Canevini (M)

Epilepsy Center, Child Neuropsychiatry Unit, AAST Santi Paolo Carlo, Milan, Italy.
Department of Health Sciences, University of Studies, Milan, Italy.

Sara Casciato (S)

Neuromed, Scientific Institute for Research and Health Care, Pozzilli, Italy.

Emanuele Cerulli Irelli (E)

Department of Human Neurosciences, Umberto I Polyclinic, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Valentina Chiesa (V)

Epilepsy Center, Child Neuropsychiatry Unit, AAST Santi Paolo Carlo, Milan, Italy.

Filippo Dainese (F)

Epilepsy Center, Neurology Unit, Venice, Italy.

Giovanni De Maria (G)

Clinical Neurophysiology Unit, Epilepsy Center, Civil Hospitals, Brescia, Italy.

Giuseppe Didato (G)

Epilepsy Unit, Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Scientific Institute for Research and Health Care Foundation, Milan, Italy.

Giancarlo Di Gennaro (G)

Neuromed, Scientific Institute for Research and Health Care, Pozzilli, Italy.

Giovanni Falcicchio (G)

Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neurosciences and Sense Organs, A. Moro University Hospital of Bari, Bari, Italy.

Martina Fanella (M)

Department of Human Neurosciences, Umberto I Polyclinic, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Massimo Gangitano (M)

Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience, and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Angela La Neve (A)

Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neurosciences and Sense Organs, A. Moro University Hospital of Bari, Bari, Italy.

Oriano Mecarelli (O)

Department of Human Neurosciences, Umberto I Polyclinic, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Elisa Montalenti (E)

Epilepsy Center, City AOU of Health and Science of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Alessandra Morano (A)

Department of Human Neurosciences, Umberto I Polyclinic, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Federico Piazza (F)

Rita Levi Montalcini Department of Neurosciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Chiara Pizzanelli (C)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Neurological Clinic, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Patrizia Pulitano (P)

Department of Human Neurosciences, Umberto I Polyclinic, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Federica Ranzato (F)

Epilepsy Center, UOC Neurology, AULSS 8 Vicenza, Vicenza, Italy.

Eleonora Rosati (E)

Department of Neurology 2, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Laura Tassi (L)

C. Munari Epilepsy Surgery Center, Niguarda Hospital, Milan, Italy.

Carlo Di Bonaventura (C)

Department of Human Neurosciences, Umberto I Polyclinic, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

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