Comparison of cortical and subcortical structural segmentation methods in Alzheimer's disease: A statistical approach.


Journal

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
ISSN: 1532-2653
Titre abrégé: J Clin Neurosci
Pays: Scotland
ID NLM: 9433352

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2022
Historique:
received: 01 08 2021
revised: 13 02 2022
accepted: 02 03 2022
pubmed: 13 3 2022
medline: 29 4 2022
entrez: 12 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Automated segmentation methods are developed to help with the segmentation of different brain areas. However, their reliability has yet to be fully investigated. To have a more comprehensive understanding of the distribution of changes in Alzheimer's disease (AD), as well as investigating the reliability of different segmentation methods, in this study we compared volumes of cortical and subcortical brain segments, using HIPS, volBrain, CAT and BrainSuite automated segmentation methods between AD, mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and healthy controls (HC). A total of 182 MRI images were taken from the minimal interval resonance imaging in Alzheimer's disease (MIRIAD; 22 AD and 22 HC) and the Alzheimer's disease neuroimaging initiative database (ADNI; 43 AD, 50 MCI and 45 HC) datasets. Statistical methods were used to compare different groups as well as the correlation between different methods. The two methods of volBrain and CAT showed a strong correlation (p's < 0.035 Bonferroni corrected for multiple comparisons). The two methods, however, showed no significant correlation with BrainSuite (p's > 0.820 Bonferroni corrected). Furthermore, BrainSuite did not follow the same trend as the other three methods and only HIPS, volBrain and CAT showed strong conformity with the past literature with strong correlation with mini mental state examination (MMSE) scores. Our results showed that automated segmentation methods HIPS, volBrain and CAT can be used in the classification of HC, AD and MCI. This is an indication that such methods can be used to inform researchers and clinicians of underlying mechanisms and progression of AD.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Automated segmentation methods are developed to help with the segmentation of different brain areas. However, their reliability has yet to be fully investigated. To have a more comprehensive understanding of the distribution of changes in Alzheimer's disease (AD), as well as investigating the reliability of different segmentation methods, in this study we compared volumes of cortical and subcortical brain segments, using HIPS, volBrain, CAT and BrainSuite automated segmentation methods between AD, mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and healthy controls (HC).
METHODS METHODS
A total of 182 MRI images were taken from the minimal interval resonance imaging in Alzheimer's disease (MIRIAD; 22 AD and 22 HC) and the Alzheimer's disease neuroimaging initiative database (ADNI; 43 AD, 50 MCI and 45 HC) datasets. Statistical methods were used to compare different groups as well as the correlation between different methods.
RESULTS RESULTS
The two methods of volBrain and CAT showed a strong correlation (p's < 0.035 Bonferroni corrected for multiple comparisons). The two methods, however, showed no significant correlation with BrainSuite (p's > 0.820 Bonferroni corrected). Furthermore, BrainSuite did not follow the same trend as the other three methods and only HIPS, volBrain and CAT showed strong conformity with the past literature with strong correlation with mini mental state examination (MMSE) scores.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Our results showed that automated segmentation methods HIPS, volBrain and CAT can be used in the classification of HC, AD and MCI. This is an indication that such methods can be used to inform researchers and clinicians of underlying mechanisms and progression of AD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35278936
pii: S0967-5868(22)00096-0
doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2022.03.004
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

99-108

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Jafar Zamani (J)

School of Electrical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran.

Ali Sadr (A)

School of Electrical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: sadr@iust.ac.ir.

Amir-Homayoun Javadi (AH)

School of Psychology, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK; School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: a.h.javadi@gmail.com.

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