Effects of reverse headgear therapy on mandibular trabecular structure: A fractal analysis study.


Journal

Orthodontics & craniofacial research
ISSN: 1601-6343
Titre abrégé: Orthod Craniofac Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101144387

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2022
Historique:
revised: 01 03 2022
received: 03 02 2022
accepted: 08 03 2022
pubmed: 15 3 2022
medline: 13 10 2022
entrez: 14 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to assess the effects of reverse headgear (RHG) treatment combined with rapid maxillary expansion (RME) on the trabecular structure of the mandibula using fractal dimension (FD) analysis. Forty-four individuals with skeletal Class III malocclusion were selected from the archives and divided into two groups as patients who underwent treatment with RME + RHG (RHG-G, 22 patients) and untreated control group (C-G, 22 patients). The before (T0) and after (T1) treatment lateral cephalometric and panoramic radiographs were collected in the RHG-G and in the control group, radiographs obtained with similar time intervals were grouped as T0 and T1. Cephalometric and FD analysis was conducted on T0 and T1 lateral cephalometric and panoramic radiographs. The intragroup comparison of cephalometric and FD data was performed using paired t test and Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test, while independent t test and Mann-Whitney U test were used for intergroup comparison. C-G had higher FD values in the right mandibular corpus and left mandibular ramus values at T0 (P < .05). The only significant difference in the intragroup comparisons was detected in the FD values of the right mandibular corpus in the C-G (P < .05). No significant differences were found in the FD between the groups in any of the areas measured (P > .05). RME + RHG therapy did not cause any significant trabecular changes in the mandibula when compared to the control group.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35286750
doi: 10.1111/ocr.12570
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

562-568

Informations de copyright

© 2022 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Semiha Arslan (S)

Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.

Yasemin Nur Korkmaz (YN)

Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.

S Kutalmış Buyuk (SK)

Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey.

Berat Tekin (B)

Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.

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