Absence of Normal Fluctuations in an Integrable Magnet.


Journal

Physical review letters
ISSN: 1079-7114
Titre abrégé: Phys Rev Lett
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0401141

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 Mar 2022
Historique:
received: 07 10 2021
revised: 30 12 2021
accepted: 11 02 2022
entrez: 18 3 2022
pubmed: 19 3 2022
medline: 19 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We investigate dynamical fluctuations of transferred magnetization in the one-dimensional lattice Landau-Lifshitz magnet with uniaxial anisotropy, representing an emblematic model of interacting spins. We demonstrate that the structure of fluctuations in thermal equilibrium depends radically on the characteristic dynamical scale. In the ballistic regime, typical fluctuations are found to follow a normal distribution and scaled cumulants are finite. In stark contrast, on the diffusive and superdiffusive timescales, relevant, respectively, for the easy-axis and isotropic magnet at vanishing total magnetization, typical fluctuations are no longer Gaussian and, remarkably, scaled cumulants are divergent. The observed anomalous features disappear upon breaking integrability, suggesting that the absence of normal fluctuations is intimately tied to the presence of soliton modes. In a nonequilibrium setting of the isotropic magnet with weakly polarized step-profile initial state we find a slow drift of dynamical exponent from the superdiffusive towards the diffusive value.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35302808
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.090604
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

090604

Auteurs

Žiga Krajnik (Ž)

Faculty for Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, Jadranska ulica 19, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Enej Ilievski (E)

Faculty for Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, Jadranska ulica 19, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Tomaž Prosen (T)

Faculty for Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, Jadranska ulica 19, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Classifications MeSH