Absence of Normal Fluctuations in an Integrable Magnet.
Journal
Physical review letters
ISSN: 1079-7114
Titre abrégé: Phys Rev Lett
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0401141
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
04 Mar 2022
04 Mar 2022
Historique:
received:
07
10
2021
revised:
30
12
2021
accepted:
11
02
2022
entrez:
18
3
2022
pubmed:
19
3
2022
medline:
19
3
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
We investigate dynamical fluctuations of transferred magnetization in the one-dimensional lattice Landau-Lifshitz magnet with uniaxial anisotropy, representing an emblematic model of interacting spins. We demonstrate that the structure of fluctuations in thermal equilibrium depends radically on the characteristic dynamical scale. In the ballistic regime, typical fluctuations are found to follow a normal distribution and scaled cumulants are finite. In stark contrast, on the diffusive and superdiffusive timescales, relevant, respectively, for the easy-axis and isotropic magnet at vanishing total magnetization, typical fluctuations are no longer Gaussian and, remarkably, scaled cumulants are divergent. The observed anomalous features disappear upon breaking integrability, suggesting that the absence of normal fluctuations is intimately tied to the presence of soliton modes. In a nonequilibrium setting of the isotropic magnet with weakly polarized step-profile initial state we find a slow drift of dynamical exponent from the superdiffusive towards the diffusive value.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35302808
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.090604
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM