The effects of Pre-hospital Trauma Life Support (PHTLS) training program on the on-scene time interval.

Emergency medical services Pre-hospital Trauma Life Support Time management Trauma

Journal

BMC emergency medicine
ISSN: 1471-227X
Titre abrégé: BMC Emerg Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968543

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 03 2022
Historique:
received: 13 08 2021
accepted: 24 02 2022
entrez: 20 3 2022
pubmed: 21 3 2022
medline: 3 5 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Recent studies have shown that reducing pre-hospital time could improve the outcomes of trauma victims. Due to the importance of pre-hospital time management, this study aims to determine the effects of the Pre-hospital Trauma Life Support (PHTLS) training program on the on-scene time interval reduction. The PHTLS training program was implemented based on global standards for pre-hospital emergency technicians. The research tool was a questionnaire designed by the Ministry of Health and Medical Education in Iran. The mean on-scene time interval was calculated before, after and one month after the intervention in the control (n = 32) and experimental group (n = 32). The data were analyzed using SPSS. The mean on-scene time interval in the target group (one month after intervention) has been significantly lower than that of the control group. Moreover, the mean and standard deviation from the on-scene time interval in the target group has been reduced from 17.6 ± 5.5 (before intervention) to 12 ± 3.8 min (one month after intervention) which was statistically significant. The implementation of the PHTLS training program can lead to the reduction of on-scene time interval. Therefore, considering the role of reducing on-scene time intervals on victims' survival, the integration of the PHTLS training programs with pre-hospital emergency medical service systems seems inevitable.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Recent studies have shown that reducing pre-hospital time could improve the outcomes of trauma victims. Due to the importance of pre-hospital time management, this study aims to determine the effects of the Pre-hospital Trauma Life Support (PHTLS) training program on the on-scene time interval reduction.
METHODS
The PHTLS training program was implemented based on global standards for pre-hospital emergency technicians. The research tool was a questionnaire designed by the Ministry of Health and Medical Education in Iran. The mean on-scene time interval was calculated before, after and one month after the intervention in the control (n = 32) and experimental group (n = 32). The data were analyzed using SPSS.
RESULTS
The mean on-scene time interval in the target group (one month after intervention) has been significantly lower than that of the control group. Moreover, the mean and standard deviation from the on-scene time interval in the target group has been reduced from 17.6 ± 5.5 (before intervention) to 12 ± 3.8 min (one month after intervention) which was statistically significant.
CONCLUSION
The implementation of the PHTLS training program can lead to the reduction of on-scene time interval. Therefore, considering the role of reducing on-scene time intervals on victims' survival, the integration of the PHTLS training programs with pre-hospital emergency medical service systems seems inevitable.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35305569
doi: 10.1186/s12873-022-00591-y
pii: 10.1186/s12873-022-00591-y
pmc: PMC8933874
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

45

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Mohammad Hossein Esmaeilzadeh (MH)

Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.

Morteza Rostamian (M)

English Department, Faculty of Medicine, Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran. m.rostamian.edu@gmail.com.

Davoud Khorasani-Zavareh (D)

Department of Neurobiology, Division of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Care Sciences and Society (NVS), H1, Huddinge, Sweden.

Fahimeh Barghi Shirazi (FB)

Department of Health in Disasters and Emergencies, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Marzieh Mogharab (M)

Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery School, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.

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