Registered nurses' approach to pressure injury prevention: A descriptive qualitative study.

interview nurses pressure injury prevention pressure ulcer/injury qualitative research

Journal

Journal of advanced nursing
ISSN: 1365-2648
Titre abrégé: J Adv Nurs
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7609811

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
revised: 20 01 2022
received: 03 12 2021
accepted: 13 02 2022
pubmed: 22 3 2022
medline: 15 7 2022
entrez: 21 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To explore Registered Nurses' approaches to pressure injury prevention, including how they perceive their roles, how they prioritize pressure injury prevention and factors influencing prevention in the Chinese context. A qualitative descriptive study. Audio-recorded, face-to-face, semi-structured individual interviews were conducted with Registered Nurses in a large tertiary hospital in China from August to December 2020. Using the System Engineering Initiative for Patient Safety Model, the interview guide was developed to describe the work system, processes and outcomes (three domains) associated with nurses' pressure injury prevention practices. Deductive and inductive content analyses were used. Twenty-seven nurses participated in the interviews. Four themes related to two domains of the model emerged: Work system: (i) Nurses lead and coordinate pressure injury prevention; Work processes: (ii) Individualized pressure injury prevention is founded on comprehensive patient assessment; (iii) Collaborating ensures patients receive appropriate pressure injury prevention; and (iv) Competing factors influence the delivery of appropriate pressure injury prevention. One category emerged about work outcome: Nurses strive to do their best in pressure injury prevention but hold major concerns when pressure injuries occur. Nurses play a leading role in pressure injury prevention delivery but require appropriate resources and assistance and support from other healthcare personnel, patients and carers. Understaffing, lack of resources, complex reporting and poor patient compliance challenge nurses in their delivery of pressure injury prevention. Pressure injury prevention is primarily a nursing responsibility therefore nurses' approaches to prevention were explored. Nurses rely on collaboration with others and access to various resources to provide pressure injury prevention. They recognize the patients' and carers' roles and acknowledge the importance of accessing guidance and support from nursing leaders and wound experts. Acknowledging nurses leading role in prevention and ensuring they have adequate resources are important for quality care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35307866
doi: 10.1111/jan.15218
pmc: PMC9545357
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2575-2585

Subventions

Organisme : Griffith University
ID : Griffith University Postgraduate Research Scholars

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Journal of Advanced Nursing published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Zhaoyu Li (Z)

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Griffith, Queensland, Australia.

Andrea P Marshall (AP)

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Griffith, Queensland, Australia.
Nursing and Midwifery Education and Research Unit, Gold Coast Health, Gold Coast University Hospital, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.

Frances Lin (F)

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Griffith, Queensland, Australia.
School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedicine, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia.

Yanming Ding (Y)

Nursing Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.

Wendy Chaboyer (W)

NHMRC Centre of Research Excellence in Wiser Wound Care, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Griffith, Queensland, Australia.

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