Causes and Consequences of Not Having a Personal Healthcare Provider Among American Indian Elders: A Mixed-Method Study.


Journal

Frontiers in public health
ISSN: 2296-2565
Titre abrégé: Front Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101616579

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 10 12 2021
accepted: 07 02 2022
entrez: 21 3 2022
pubmed: 22 3 2022
medline: 29 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Having a regular relationship with a healthcare provider contributes to better health outcomes and greater satisfaction with care for older adults. Although members of federally recognized American Indian tribes have a legal right to healthcare, American Indian Elders experience inequities in healthcare access that may compromise their ability to establish a relationship with a healthcare provider. This multi-year, community-driven, mixed-method study examines the potential causes and consequences of not having a personal healthcare provider among American Indian Elders. Quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews were conducted with 96 American Indian Elders (age 55 and over) in two states in the Southwestern United States. Quantitative and qualitative data were analyzed separately and then triangulated to identify convergences and divergences in data. Findings confirmed that having a consistent healthcare provider correlated significantly with self-rated measures of health, confidence in getting needed care, access to overall healthcare, and satisfaction with care. Lack of a regular healthcare provider was related to interconnected experiences of self-reliance, bureaucratic and contextual barriers to care, and sentiments of fear and mistrust based in previous interactions with medical care. Increasing health equity for American Indian Elders will thus require tailored outreach and system change efforts to increase continuity of care and provider longevity within health systems and build Elders' trust and confidence in healthcare providers.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35309185
doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.832626
pmc: PMC8926165
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

832626

Subventions

Organisme : NIMHD NIH HHS
ID : K99 MD015765
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMHD NIH HHS
ID : R01 MD010292
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Jaramillo, Sommerfeld, Haozous, Brunner and Willging.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Elise Trott Jaramillo (ET)

Southwest Center, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Albuquerque, NM, United States.

David H Sommerfeld (DH)

Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.

Emily A Haozous (EA)

Southwest Center, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Albuquerque, NM, United States.

Amy Brunner (A)

Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.

Cathleen E Willging (CE)

Southwest Center, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Albuquerque, NM, United States.

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